ssm简单整合

SSM整合

Spring MVC 负责实现 MVC 设计模式，MyBatis 负责数据持久层，Spring 负责管理 Spring MVC 和 MyBatis 相关对象的创建和依赖注入。

创建maven工程，添加依赖

无整合

pom.xml

<dependencies>
    <!-- SpringMVC：包含了aop、beans、context、core、web -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.9</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--Spring和aspectj整合-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.15</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--jdbc和事务管理-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.15</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 日志-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- MySQL驱动 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>8.0.16</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--数据库连接池-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- MyBatis -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- MyBatis整合Spring -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--thymeleaf-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
        <artifactId>thymeleaf</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.11.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--thymeleaf整合spring框架-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
        <artifactId>thymeleaf-spring5</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.12.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- ServletAPI -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--lombok表达式-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>1.18.10</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--junit测试-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.13.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>


<build>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/java</directory>	<!--所在的目录-->
            <includes>
                <!--扫描的src/main/java下所有.properties-->
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <!--扫描的src/main/java下所有.xml-->
                <include> **/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <filtering>false</filtering>
        </resource>
    </resources>
</build>

mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
  <!--加载properties文件-->
  <properties resource="jdbc.properties"></properties>

  <!--设置日志-->
  <settings>
    <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
  </settings>

  <!--定义别名-->
  <typeAliases>
    <package name="com.wei.pojo"/>
  </typeAliases>

  <!--定义环境-->
  <environments default="developement">
    <environment id="developement">
      <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
      <dataSource type="POOLED">
        <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
      </dataSource>
    </environment>
  </environments>

  <!--加载映射-->
  <mappers>
    <package name="com.wei.mapper"/>
  </mappers>

</configuration>

springConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--组件扫描：主要扫描service层和dao层-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wei">
        <!--排除controller层的扫描，让springmvc来扫-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

</beans>

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                           https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--1 扫描@Conrtoller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wei.controller"></context:component-scan>
    <!--2 mvc注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--3 视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
        <!--后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--4 如果使用thymeleaf，需要配置模板解析器-->
    <bean id="templateResolver" class="org.thymeleaf.spring5.templateresolver.SpringResourceTemplateResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".html"></property>
        <property name="characterEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
        <property name="templateMode" value="HTML5"></property>
        <property name="cacheable" value="false"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--创建thymeleaf模板引擎-->
    <bean id="templateEngine" class="org.thymeleaf.spring5.SpringTemplateEngine">
        <property name="templateResolver" ref="templateResolver"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--创建模板视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.thymeleaf.spring5.view.ThymeleafViewResolver">
        <property name="templateEngine" ref="templateEngine"></property>
        <property name="order" value="1"></property>
        <property name="characterEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!--1 字符乱码过滤-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <!--2 spring监听器-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!--3 springmvc前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

整合

主要是Spring整合Mybatis

mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>
   
</configuration>

springConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    <!--1 加载properties文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
    <!--2 扫描service和mapper层-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wei">
        <!--排除controller层的扫描，让springmvc来扫-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    <!--3 配置数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--4 创建sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatisConfig.xml"></property>
        <!--给实体类起别名-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.wei.pojo"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--5 扫描mapper包生成代理类-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.wei.mapper"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--6 设置事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--7 添加事务的切面-->
    <tx:advice id="myadvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*find*"  read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="*select*"  read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="*get*"  read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="*add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="*insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="*save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="*delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="*remove*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="*clear*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="*update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="*"  propagation="SUPPORTS"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <!--8 完成切面和切入点的织入-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="mypoincut" expression="execution(* com.wei.service.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="myadvice" pointcut-ref="mypoincut"></aop:advisor>
    </aop:config>
</beans>

springmvc.xml（没有变化）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                           https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--1 扫描@Conrtoller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wei.controller"></context:component-scan>
    <!--2 mvc注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--3 视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
        <!--后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--4 如果使用thymeleaf，需要配置模板解析器-->
    <bean id="templateResolver" class="org.thymeleaf.spring5.templateresolver.SpringResourceTemplateResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".html"></property>
        <property name="characterEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
        <property name="templateMode" value="HTML5"></property>
        <property name="cacheable" value="false"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--创建thymeleaf模板引擎-->
    <bean id="templateEngine" class="org.thymeleaf.spring5.SpringTemplateEngine">
        <property name="templateResolver" ref="templateResolver"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--创建模板视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.thymeleaf.spring5.view.ThymeleafViewResolver">
        <property name="templateEngine" ref="templateEngine"></property>
        <property name="order" value="1"></property>
        <property name="characterEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

web.xml（没有变化）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!--1 字符乱码过滤-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <!--2 spring监听器-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:springConfig.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!--3 springmvc前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>