docker容器---machine、compose

machine

创建machine,做好免密

[root@server1 ~]# mv docker-machine-Linux-x86_64-0.16.1 /usr/local/bin/docker-machine 
[root@server1 ~]# chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-machine
[root@server1 ~]# ssh-keygen
[root@server1 ~]# ssh-copy-id server2
[root@server1 ~]# docker-machine create --driver generic --generic-ip-address=192.168.3.202 server2

操作命令

[root@server1 ~]# docker-machine ls
[root@server1 ~]# docker-machine config server2
[root@server1 ~]# docker `docker-machine config server2` ps
[root@server1 ~]# docker `docker-machine config server2` images

查看受控主机

查看受控主机信息

查看受控主机的容器

查看的受控主机的镜像

[root@server1 ~]# docker-machine env server2

显示访问server2所需的环境变量

[root@server1 ~]# eval $(docker-machine env server2)

与docker命令输出的都是server2的,打开的容器也是在server2上的，只是命令行没有显示

如何在命令行可以清楚的看到是在操作server2

[root@server1 ~]# yum install bash-* -y
[root@server1 ~]# mv docker-machine.bash docker-machine-prompt.bash docker-machine-wrapper.bash /etc/bash_completion.d/
[root@server1 ~]# vim  .bashrc 
#PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__docker_machine_ps1)]\$ '

退出重新连接在执行命令，可以清楚的看到是在操控server2

[root@server1 ~]# eval $(docker-machine env server2)

如何退出—重连

全自动部署docker

获取脚本

[root@server1 ~]# wget https://get.docker.com
[root@server1 ~]# mv index.html get-docker.sh
[root@server1 ~]# vim get-docker.sh

做两处修改

将这个脚本移到真机apache发布目录下，在真机搭好docker源：

[root@server1 ~]# scp get-docker.sh root@192.168.3.250:/var/www/html
[root@server1 ~]# ssh-copy-id server3

[root@server1 ~]# docker-machine create --driver generic --engine-install-url "http://192.168.3.250/get-docker.sh" --generic-ip-address 192.168.3.203 server3

compose

[root@server1 compose]# docker pull haproxy
[root@server1 compose]# docker pull nginx

[root@server1 ~]# mkdir compose
[root@server1 ~]# cd compose/
[root@server1 compose]# mkdir web1
[root@server1 compose]# echo web1 > web1/index.html
[root@server1 compose]# mkdir web2
[root@server1 compose]# echo web2 > web2/index.html
[root@server1 compose]# vim docker-compose.yml
version: "3.9"
services:
  web1:
    image: nginx
    networks:
      - mynet
    volumes:
      - ./web1:/usr/share/nginx/html
  
  web2:
    image: nginx
    networks:
      - mynet
    volumes:
      - ./web2:/usr/share/nginx/html

  haproxy:
    image: haproxy
    networks:
      - mynet
    ports:
      - "80:80"
    volumes:
      - ./haproxy/haproxy.cfg:/usr/local/etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg

networks:
  mynet:

[root@server1 compose]# mkdir haproxy
[root@server1 compose]# cd haproxy/
[root@server1 haproxy]# vim haproxy.cfg
global
        maxconn         65535
        stats socket    /var/run/haproxy.stat mode 600 level admin
        log             127.0.0.1 local0
        uid             200
        gid             200
        #chroot          /var/empty
        daemon

defaults
        mode            http
        log             global
        option          httplog
        option          dontlognull
        monitor-uri     /monitoruri
        maxconn         8000
        timeout client  30s
        retries         2
        option redispatch
        timeout connect 5s
        timeout server  5s
        stats uri       /status



# The public 'www' address in the DMZ
frontend public
        bind            *:80 name clear
        #bind            192.168.1.10:443 ssl crt /etc/haproxy/haproxy.pem

        #use_backend     static if { hdr_beg(host) -i img }
        #use_backend     static if { path_beg /img /css   }
        default_backend dynamic

# The static backend backend for 'Host: img', /img and /css.
backend dynamic
        balance         roundrobin
        server          app1 web1:80 check inter 1000
        server          app2 web2:80 check inter 1000

测试：

[root@server1 compose]# docker-compose up
[root@server1 compose]# docker-compose start
[root@server1 compose]# docker-compose ps

访问192.168.3.201/status

访问负载均衡

curl 192.168.3.201

停止web1

[root@server1 compose]# docker-compose stop web1
[root@server1 compose]# curl 192.168.3.201

命令后面可以+web1或web2

docker-compose stop		#关闭
docker-compose start	#开启
docker-compose logs		#查看日志
docker-compose kill		
docker-compose rm		#删除
docker-compose up		#创建并启动
-d 	#可以打入后台