docker容器---kubernetes部署

实验之前确保环境纯净，关闭swarm的所有东西，最好用新开的虚拟机

[root@server2 compose]# vim /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
  "exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=systemd"],
  "log-driver": "json-file",
  "log-opts": {
    "max-size": "100m"
  },
  "storage-driver": "overlay2",
  "storage-opts": [
    "overlay2.override_kernel_check=true"
  ]
}
[root@server2 ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@server2 ~]# systemctl restart docker
[root@server2 ~]# scp /etc/docker/daemon.json server3:/etc/docker/daemon.json
[root@server2 ~]# scp /etc/docker/daemon.json server4:/etc/docker/daemon.json
文件传输给server3、4也需要重新加载
[root@server2 ~]# docker info

此处如果报错排不了错就重装docker-ce，新虚拟机一般不会有问题

禁用swap ，注释掉最后一行，server3、4也需要做

[root@server2 ~]# swapoff -a
[root@server2 ~]# vim /etc/fstab 
[root@server2 ~]# swapon -s

确保源环境纯净，在server2上安装完，将源传给server3、4，作相同操作，都要安装启动

[root@server2 ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@server2 yum.repos.d]# vim k8s.repo
[kubernetes]
name=Kubernetes
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[root@server2 yum.repos.d]# yum install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl
[root@server2 yum.repos.d]# yum repolist
[root@server2 yum.repos.d]# systemctl enable --now kubelet

查看默认配置

kubeadm config print init-defaults

列出所需镜像

[root@server2 yum.repos.d]# kubeadm config images list --image-repository registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers 

拉取镜像

[root@server2 yum.repos.d]# kubeadm config images pull --image-repository registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers

初始化集群

[root@server2 yum.repos.d]# kubeadm init --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 --image-repository registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers

红线部分用于后面server3、4加入server2的命令

[root@server2 ~]# mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
[root@server2 ~]# cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
[root@server2 ~]# kubectl get ns
查看节点
[root@server2 ~]# kubectl get node	

命令补齐，断开连接重连

[root@server2 ~]# echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc

[root@server2 ~]# kubectl get pod --namespace kube-system 

[root@server2 ~]# vim kube-flannel.yml
本地文件太长了这里不写了
也可以尝试使用网络组件
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coreos/flannel/master/Documentation/kube-flannel.yml

[root@server2 ~]# kubectl apply -f kube-flannel.yml
[root@server2 ~]# kubectl get pod --namespace kube-system

导出节点所需镜像并传输给server3、4

[root@server2 ~]# docker save quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-amd64 registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.2 registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:1.7.0 registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy:v1.20.2 >  node.tar
[root@server2 ~]# scp node.tar server3:
[root@server2 ~]# scp node.tar server4:

server3、4导入本地镜像

[root@server3 ~]# docker load -i node.tar 
[root@server4 ~]# docker load -i node.tar 

server3、4节点加入

[root@server3 ~]# kubeadm join 192.168.3.202:6443 --token 0wbzv7.44zylrhhpmlbohzh \
>     --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:f0986d8964f4f21996da9d741e285f6ec4ff32cd91f4a0a314eeb43be8d2cf94
[root@server4 ~]# kubeadm join 192.168.3.202:6443 --token 0wbzv7.44zylrhhpmlbohzh \
>     --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:f0986d8964f4f21996da9d741e285f6ec4ff32cd91f4a0a314eeb43be8d2cf94

server2查看，部署完成

[root@server2 ~]# kubectl get nodes
[root@server2 ~]# kubectl get pod -n kube-system