Docker启动时报docker.service作业失败

在启动Docker时报docker.service的作业失败

[root@wzy1303 etc]# systemctl restart docker
Job for docker.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status docker.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.

Linux使用docker时，报错docker.service 的作业失败，因为控制进程已退出，并返回错误代码，有关详细信息，参阅"systemctl status docker.service"和"journalctl-xe"时，不一定要重装docker

1. 首先查看docker当前的状态

[root@wzy1303 etc]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: start-limit) since 一 2024-08-12 10:28:32 CST; 2min 18s ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
  Process: 106432 ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 106432 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

8月 12 10:28:30 wzy1303 systemd[1]: docker.service failed.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: docker.service holdoff time over, scheduling restart.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: Stopped Docker Application Container Engine.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: start request repeated too quickly for docker.service
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: Failed to start Docker Application Container Engine.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: Unit docker.service entered failed state.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: docker.service failed.
8月 12 10:29:04 wzy1303 systemd[1]: start request repeated too quickly for docker.service
8月 12 10:29:04 wzy1303 systemd[1]: Failed to start Docker Application Container Engine.
8月 12 10:29:04 wzy1303 systemd[1]: docker.service failed.
[root@wzy1303 etc]# systemctl status docker -l
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: start-limit) since 一 2024-08-12 10:28:32 CST; 2min 54s ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
  Process: 106432 ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 106432 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

8月 12 10:28:30 wzy1303 systemd[1]: docker.service failed.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: docker.service holdoff time over, scheduling restart.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: Stopped Docker Application Container Engine.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: start request repeated too quickly for docker.service
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: Failed to start Docker Application Container Engine.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: Unit docker.service entered failed state.
8月 12 10:28:32 wzy1303 systemd[1]: docker.service failed.
8月 12 10:29:04 wzy1303 systemd[1]: start request repeated too quickly for docker.service
8月 12 10:29:04 wzy1303 systemd[1]: Failed to start Docker Application Container Engine.
8月 12 10:29:04 wzy1303 systemd[1]: docker.service failed.

• Active: failed ：表示docker没有启动成功

2. 进入/etc/docker目录，发现deamon.jso文件不存在

[root@wzy1303 etc]# cd docker/
[root@wzy1303 docker]# vim daemon.json.rpmsave

3. 在deamon.json.rpmsave文件中提加上镜像源

{
"registry-mirrors": ["http://f1361db2.m.daocloud.od"]
}

4. 再重新启动docker服务

systemctl restart docker