利用 π/4=1-1/3+1/5+…，编程计算π的近似值，直到最后一项的绝对值小于 10的负5次方为止，输出π的值并统计累加的项数。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
int i = 1;
double sum = 0, term = 0;
for (; i <= 1e5; i = i + 2)
{
term = 1.00000 / i * 1.00000;
sum += term;
if ((i + 1) % 4 == 0)
sum = sum - 2 * term;
}
printf(“累加的项数为:%d\n”, (i + 1) / 2);
printf(“pi的近似值为%.5f\n”, 4 * sum);
system(“pause”);
return 0;
}