使用锁或流来避免重复命名

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场景

当我们新建一个课程时，课程名在创建、更新时可能会导致重复，这就使用锁来解决

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一、代码

//新建一个方法verifyDuplicateName
//dtoList就是先去查询数据有无名字为name的课程，但是我们做的是分布式，就需要用到锁来控制
private String verifyDuplicateName(PrivateCurriculumDTO dto, List<PrivateCurriculumDTO> dtoList)(
String key = null;
try{
if (CollectionUtils,isEmpty(dtoList)) {
		key = dto.getEnterpriseld)+ "+ dto.getName();
		RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(key);
		if (lock.isLocked()){
		 throw new BusinessException("改课程名称已存在",60001);
		}
		boolean b = false;
		try{
		b = lock.tryLock(CurriculumConstant.TRY TIMEOUT, CurriculumConstant.LOCK EXPIRE, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
		}catch(InterruptedException ){
		log.info("尝试获取锁失败",e);
		if (lock.isLocked()){
		 throw new BusinessException("改课程名称已存在",60001);
		}
		//抛异常出来
		}
	}
}
if (CollectionUtils,isEmpty(dtoList)) (
key = dto.getEnterpriseld()+ "+ dto.getName();
RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(key);
if (lock.isLocked()) {
throw new BusinessException("该课程名称已存在”，60001);}
boolean b = false;
try (
b = lock.tryLock(CurriculumConstant.TRY TIMEOUT, CurriculumConstant.LOCK EXPIRE, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
) catch (InterruptedException e)(
log.info("尝试获取锁失败",e);
if (lock.isLocked)) (
lock,unlock();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
if (!b) {
throw new BusinessExceptionC"该课程名称已存在"，60001);
}
else {
throw new BusinessException("该课程名称已存在"，60001);}
return key;
) catch (Exception ex){
doUnLock(key);
throw ex;
}
}

总结

上面是针对分布式的重复名称的判断，如果只是单单传入list集合判断重复，可以用我下面的流集合判断

 List<String> names = 
 names.stream.collect(Collectors.groupingBy(e->e,Collectors.counting())).entrySet().stream().filter(item.item.getValue() >1)