使用maven搭建微服务框架

徒手搭建cloud

1.认准SpringBoot,SpringCloud,SpringCloudAlibaba版本之间的对用关系

官网给出了声明：https://github.com/alibaba/spring-cloud-alibaba/wiki

2.选择好版本之后

spring boot	spring cloud	spring cloud alibaba
2.3.12.RELEASE	Hoxton.SR10	2.2.5.RELEASE

在父工程cloud-parent导入

	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>cloud-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    
	<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.12.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>
    
     <properties>
        <com.alibaba.cloud>2.2.5.RELEASE</com.alibaba.cloud>
        <spring.boot.version>2.3.12.RELEASE</spring.boot.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR10</spring-cloud.version>
        <lombok.version>1.18.8</lombok.version>
    </properties>
    
	 <dependencies>
        <dependency><!-- 排除默认的logback日志，使用log4j-->
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>${lombok.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

	<dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
                <!-- 排除默认的logback日志，使用log4j-->
                <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
                <version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
                <version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${com.alibaba.cloud}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

搭建类似这样的层次结构