手动搭建微服务项目（springcloud+springboot+mybatis）

一、创建普通maven项目，该项目为微服务架构中的父项目

父项目：springcloud pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>cn.cduestc</groupId>
    <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    
    <!--父项目打包方式要使用pom-->
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <lombok.version>1.18.10</lombok.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!--springcloud相关依赖-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Greenwich.SR1</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>

            <!--springboot相关依赖-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>

            <!--数据库驱动-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.1.46</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--druid数据源-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>1.1.12</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--mybatis-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>1.1.1</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--log4j-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--日志测试-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.3</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--junit-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--lombok-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                <version>${lombok.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
</project>

二、创建第一个子项目模块

1、springcloud-api pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>cn.cduestc</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>cn.cduestc.springcloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>springcloud-api</artifactId>

    <!--这里导入父项目中有的依赖是可以不用写版本的，保证了项目依赖的统一性-->
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

2、在该模块中编写实体类

package cn.cduestc.springcloud.pojo;

import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;

import java.io.Serializable;

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@Accessors(chain = true)  //开启该类的链式写法
//实体类必须实现Serializable接口，保证在微服务架构项目模块之间进行通信时可以序列化
public class Dept implements Serializable{
   

    private Long id;
    private String name;
    //微服务架构一个服务对应一个数据库，不同信息可能存在不同数据库，该字段表示存在哪个数据库
    private String db_source;
}

三、创建第二个子项目模块（服务提供者）

1、springcloud-provider-dept-8081 pom.xml

        <!--引入我们自己的项目模块，就可以拿到实体类了-->