2020-10-24

c语言小白训练题

数组

输入一行字符，分别统计其中每个元音字母（a、e、i、o、u不分大小写）的个数。
**输入格式要求：信息提示：“Input a line of characters:\n”
**输出格式要求："%4d"
程序的运行示例如下：
Input a line of characters:
How old are you?↙
1 1 0 3 1

代码：
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main(void)
{
int i,a[5]={0};
char str[100];
printf(“Input a line of characters:\n”);
gets(str);
for (i = 0; str[i] != ‘\0’; i++)
{
if (str[i] == ‘a’ || str[i] == ‘A’)
{
a[0]++;
}
if (str[i] == ‘e’ || str[i] == ‘E’)
{
a[1]++;
}
if (str[i] == ‘i’ || str[i] == ‘I’)
{
a[2]++;
}
if (str[i] == ‘o’ || str[i] == ‘O’)
{
a[3]++;
}
if (str[i] == ‘u’ || str[i] == ‘U’)
{
a[4]++;
}
}
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
printf("%4d",a[i]);
}

return 0;

}