2020-10-28

借用大佬的简单算法 上课用的几个算法

#include<iostream.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#define N 10
#define OK 1

void menu()
{
cout<<“"<<"\n";
cout<<“实验一”<<"\n";
cout<<“1.输出100以内所有的素数”<<"\n";
cout<<“2.对一维数组中的元素进行逆序排列”<<"\n";
cout<<“3.用指针输出二维数组的元素”<<"\n";
cout<<“4.打印结构体数组中的内容”<<"\n";
cout<<“5.复数的运算”<<"\n";
cout<<"”<<"\n";
}

int panduan(int n)
{
int m;
for(m=2;m*m<=n;m++)
{
if(n%m==0)
{
return 0;
}
else
{
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int sushu()
{
int i,j=0;
cout<<“计算100以内所有素数”<<"\n";
for(i=2;i<100;i++)
{
if(panduan(i)==1)
{ j=j+1;
printf("%6d",i);
}
if((j%5)==0)
{
cout<<"\n";
}
}
return 0;
}

int paixu()
{
int a[N]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9},i,temp;
cout<<“原来的顺序是：”<<"\n";
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%4d",a[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<N/2;i++)
{
temp=a[i];
a[i]=a[N-i-1];
a[N-i-1]=temp;
}
cout<<“现在的顺序是：”<<"\n";
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%4d",a[i]);
}
return 0;
}

int shuzu()
{
int a[3][4]={2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24};
int *p;
for(p=a[0];p<a[0]+12;p++)
{
if((p-a[0])%4==0)
{
cout<<"\n";
printf("%4d",*p);
}
}
return 0;
}

struct student
{
long id;
char name[20];
char sex[4];
int age;
int deptno;
};
void jiegouti()
{
int i;
struct student s[3]={{198001,“张三”,“男”,18,6},{198002,“李四”,“男”,19,10},{198003,“孙丽”,“女”,17,23}};
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
printf("%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\n",s[i].id,s[i].name,s[i].sex,s[i].age,s[i].deptno);
}
}

double Add(double x,double y)
{
return x+y;
}
double Sub(double x,double y)
{
return x-y;
}
double chengshi(double x,double y,double i,double j)
{
return xi-yj;
}
double chengxu(double x,double y,double i,double j)
{
return xi+yj;
}
double chushi(double x,double y,double i,double j)
{
return (xi+jy)/(ii+jj);
}
double chuxu(double x,double y,double i,double j)
{
return (iy-jx)/(ii+jj);
}
void fushu()
{
double a,b,c,d;
double m,n;
cout<<“分别输入复数1和复数2的实部和虚部”<<"\n";
while(scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c,&d)!=EOF)
{
m=Add(a,c);
n=Add(b,d);
cout<<“加法后的实部是：”<<m<<"\n";
cout<<“加法后的虚部是：”<<n<<"\n";

	m=Sub(a,c);
	n=Sub(b,d);
	cout<<"减法后的实部是："<<m<<"\n";
	cout<<"减法后的虚部是："<<n<<"\n";

	m=chengshi(a,b,c,d);
	n=chengxu(a,b,c,d);
	cout<<"乘法后的实部是："<<m<<"\n";
	cout<<"乘法后的虚部是："<<n<<"\n";

	m=chushi(a,b,c,d);
	n=chuxu(a,b,c,d);
	cout<<"除法后的实部是："<<m<<"\n";
	cout<<"除法后的虚部是："<<n<<"\n";

}

}

int main(void)
{
while(1)
{
menu();
int sel;
cout<<“请输入命令号（1-5）”<<"\n";
cin>>sel;
switch(sel)
{
case 1:sushu();break;
case 2:paixu();break;
case 3:shuzu();break;
case 4:jiegouti();break;
case 5:fushu();break;
default:
cout<<“输入错误！”<<"\n";
}
}
return 0;
}