输入字符串，统计字符中的字母，数字，空格等其他字符个数

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

int main() {
	string s;
	getline(cin , s);
	int i = 0;
	int a = 0 , b = 0 , c = 0;
	while(s[i] != '\0')
	{
	    if(s[i] >='a' && a<= 'z' ||s[i] >='A' && a<= 'Z') a++;
	    else if(s[i] >='0' && a<= '9') b++;
	    else c ++;
	    i ++;
	}
	cout << "字母：" <<a <<"个"<<endl;
	cout << "数字：" <<b <<"个"<<endl;
	cout << "其他：" <<c <<"个"<<endl;
	return 0;
}