[Error] ld returned 1 exit status

 源代码:

#include <iostream>
#include<string>
class CStudent
{
	public:
		CStudent(char *n,int a);
		~CStudent();

	private:
		char *name;
		int age;
		
};

CStudent::CStudent(char *n,int a):age(a)
{
	int nLen=strlen(n);
	name=new char[nLen+1];
	strcpy(name,n);
	name[nLen]='\0';

}
CStudent::~CStudent()
{
	delete[] name;

}

class CTeacher
{
	public:
		CTeacher(char *tn,int ta);
		~CTeacher();
		void SetStuAge(int a);
	pricate:
		char *name;
		int age;
		CStudent stu;
};
CTeacher::CTeacher(char *tn,int ta):age(ta)
{
	int nLen=strlen(tn);
	name=new char[nLen+1];
	strcpy(name,n);
	name[nLen]='\0';
}
CTeacher::CTeacher(){
	delete[] name;
}
void CTeacher::SetStuAge(int a)
{
	stu.age=a;
}

void main() {
	CStudent stu("张三",25);
	CTeacher tea("李四",26);
	//cout<<"CStudent::nTotalObj="<<CStudent::nTotalObj<<endl;
}

【第一个错误】报错一堆。

【改进】加一个默认构造函数呢,因为class CTeacher创建了CStudent stu;

【第二个错误】DEVc++报错

未命名4.cpp:(.text+0xd0): undefined reference to `CStudent::CStudent()'

[Error] ld returned 1 exit status

修改前:

#include <iostream>
//#include<string>
#include<cstring>
//using namespace std;
class CStudent
{
	public:
		friend class CTeacher;
		CStudent();
		CStudent(const char *n,int a);
		~CStudent();

	private:
		char *name;
		int age;
		
};

CStudent::CStudent(const char *n,int a):age(a)
{
	int nLen=strlen(n);
	name=new char[nLen+1];
	strcpy(name,n);
	name[nLen]='\0';

}
CStudent::~CStudent()
{
	delete[] name;

}

class CTeacher
{
	public:
		CTeacher(const char *tn,int ta);
		~CTeacher();
		void SetStuAge(int a);
	private:
		char *name;
		int age;
		CStudent stu;
};

CTeacher::CTeacher(const char *tn,int ta):age(ta)
{
	int nLen=strlen(tn);
	name=new char[nLen+1];
	strcpy(name,tn);
	name[nLen]='\0';
}
CTeacher::~CTeacher(){
	delete[] name;
}
void CTeacher::SetStuAge(int a)
{
	stu.age=a;
}

int main() {
	CStudent stu("张三",25);
	CTeacher tea("李四",26);
	//cout<<"CStudent::nTotalObj="<<CStudent::nTotalObj<<endl;
	return 0;
}

 修改后:

#include <iostream>
//#include<string>
#include<cstring>
//using namespace std;
class CStudent
{
	public:
		friend class CTeacher;
		CStudent() {}
		CStudent(const char *n,int a);
		~CStudent();

	private:
		char *name;
		int age;
		
};

CStudent::CStudent(const char *n,int a):age(a)
{
	int nLen=strlen(n);
	name=new char[nLen+1];
	strcpy(name,n);
	name[nLen]='\0';

}
CStudent::~CStudent()
{
	delete[] name;

}

class CTeacher
{
	public:
		//CTeacher() {}
		CTeacher(const char *tn,int ta);
		~CTeacher();
		void SetStuAge(int a);
	private:
		char *name;
		int age;
		CStudent stu;
};

CTeacher::CTeacher(const char *tn,int ta):age(ta)
{
	int nLen=strlen(tn);
	name=new char[nLen+1];
	strcpy(name,tn);
	name[nLen]='\0';
}
CTeacher::~CTeacher(){
	delete[] name;
}
void CTeacher::SetStuAge(int a)
{
	stu.age=a;
}

int main() {
	CStudent stu("张三",25);
	CTeacher tea("李四",26);
	//cout<<"CStudent::nTotalObj="<<CStudent::nTotalObj<<endl;
	return 0;
}

发现了吗,之前报错是因为少了构造函数的定义{}。。

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