使用freemarker导出Word文档（含图片）

第一步

准备模板

第二步

将模板另存为xml ，在word内另存为，不要手动修改文件后缀，防止乱码

找到图中所示标签 <w:binData> 将标签内base64编码删除（既 /9j/4Q …）
改为${image}

第三步

将xm文件后缀改为 .ftl

第四步

导入jar包

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
    <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.31</version>
</dependency>

调用方法

接口调用

        String fileName = "个人基本情况";
        String mouldName = "basic.ftl";

        Map<String,Object> dataMap = new HashMap<String,Object>();
        dataMap.put("name","zzq");
        dataMap.put("image",WordDataUtil.getImgFileToBase64("D:\\test\\issue\\testwordimage.png"));
        wordDataUtil.exportWord(mouldName,dataMap,fileName,response);

工具类如下：

package com.ibbc.web.manager.util;

import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import freemarker.template.TemplateException;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Map;

public class WordDataUtil {

      /**
      mouldName  ftl文件名
      dataMap    需要填充的map
      fileName   导出的word文件名
      **/
      public void exportWord(String mouldName, Map<String,Object> dataMap, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
            Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
            configuration.setDefaultEncoding("utf-8");
            configuration.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(new File("D:\\test\\ftl"));  //FTL文件所存在的位置(文件夹) 

            Template t = null;
            try {
                  t = configuration.getTemplate(mouldName);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
            }
            String FileName = fileName+".doc";
            response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+FileName);
            Writer out = null;
            try {
                  out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(FileName)));//文件输出地址
            } catch (IOException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                  t.process(dataMap,out);
            } catch (TemplateException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
            }

      }


      //图片转码工具类
      public static String getImgFileToBase64(String imgFile){
            InputStream inputStream = null;
            byte[] buffer = null;
            try {
                  inputStream = new FileInputStream(imgFile);
                  int count = 0;
                  while (count == 0){
                        count = inputStream.available();
                  }
                  buffer = new byte[count];
                  inputStream.read(buffer);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                  if (inputStream != null){
                        try {
                              inputStream.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                              e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                  }
            }
            return new BASE64Encoder().encode(buffer);
      }
}