实现码云第三方登录

1、创建授权应用

第一步：点击 设置

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第二步：点击 第三方应用

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第三步：点击 创建应用

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第四步：填入相应的信息点击 创建应用

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第五步：查看创建应用后 相应的信息

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2、开始编写代码

第一步：创建一个 SpringBoot 工程

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第二步：编写 pom.xml 文件

导入相关的依赖，pom.xml 文件代码如下：

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>gitee</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 网络请求 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.5.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- alibaba的fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.51</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <!--引入本地资源-->
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>lib</directory>
                <targetPath>BOOT-INF/lib/</targetPath>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.jar</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

</project>

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第三步：编写 application.yml 文件

SpringBoot 配置文件代码如下：

# 这里的相关信息填你自己的，必须要填，后面会用到！！！
gitee:
  oauth:
    clientid: 
    clientsecret: 
    callback: http://localhost:8080/success

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第四步：编写 Controller 层代码

package com.yanghui.gitee.controller;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.yanghui.gitee.utils.GiteeHttpClient;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * @ClassName GiteeController
 * @Author YH
 * @Date 2021/7/17
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@Controller
public class GiteeController {
    /**
     * gitee授权中提供的 appid 和 appkey
     */
    @Value("${gitee.oauth.clientid}")
    public String CLIENTID;

    @Value("${gitee.oauth.clientsecret}")
    public String CLIENTSECRET;

    @Value("${gitee.oauth.callback}")
    public String URL;

    /**
     * 请求授权页面
     */
    @GetMapping(value = "/gitee/auth")
    public String giteeAuth(HttpSession session) {
        // 用于第三方应用防止CSRF攻击
        String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
        session.setAttribute("state", uuid);

        // Step1：获取Authorization Code
        String url = "https://gitee.com/oauth/authorize?response_type=code" +
                "&client_id=" + CLIENTID +
                "&redirect_uri=" + URLEncoder.encode(URL) +
                "&state=" + uuid +
                "&scope=user_info";

        return "redirect:" + url;
    }

    /**
     * 授权回调
     */
    @GetMapping(value = "/success")
    public String qqCallback(HttpServletRequest request, Model model) throws Exception {
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        // 得到Authorization Code
        String code = request.getParameter("code");
        // 我们放在地址中的状态码
        String state = request.getParameter("state");
        String uuid = (String) session.getAttribute("state");

        // 验证信息我们发送的状态码
        if (null != uuid) {
            // 状态码不正确，直接返回登录页面
            if (!uuid.equals(state)) {
                return "redirect:http://localhost:8080";
            }
        }

        // Step2：通过Authorization Code获取Access Token
        String url = "https://gitee.com/oauth/token?grant_type=authorization_code" +
                "&client_id=" + CLIENTID +
                "&client_secret=" + CLIENTSECRET +
                "&code=" + code +
                "&redirect_uri=" + URL;
        JSONObject accessTokenJson = GiteeHttpClient.getAccessToken(url);

        // Step3: 获取用户信息
        url = "https://gitee.com/api/v5/user?access_token=" + accessTokenJson.get("access_token");
        JSONObject jsonObject = GiteeHttpClient.getUserInfo(url);

        System.out.println(jsonObject);

        System.out.println(jsonObject.get("name"));

        model.addAttribute("name", jsonObject.get("name"));


        /**
         * 获取到用户信息之后，就该写你自己的业务逻辑了
         */
        return "success.html";
    }
}

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第五步：编写上面需要用到的工具类

package com.yanghui.gitee.utils;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @ClassName GiteeHttpClient
 * @Author YH
 * @Date 2021/7/17
 * @Version 1.0
 */
public class GiteeHttpClient {
    /**
     * 获取Access Token
     * post
     */
    public static JSONObject getAccessToken(String url) throws IOException {
        HttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        httpPost.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36");
        HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
        if (null != entity) {
            String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
            return JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        }
        httpPost.releaseConnection();
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 获取用户信息
     * get
     */
    public static JSONObject getUserInfo(String url) throws IOException {
        JSONObject jsonObject = null;
        CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();

        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
        httpGet.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36");
        HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpGet);
        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

        if (entity != null) {
            String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
            jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        }

        httpGet.releaseConnection();

        return jsonObject;
    }
}

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第六步：访问 Controller 层的 giteeAuth() 方法

效果如下：

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实现成功！