C++十进制二进制十六进制转换

//二进制转换为十六进制函数实现
string BinToHex(string str) {
	string hex = "";//用来存储最后生成的十六进制数
	int temp = 0;//用来存储每次四位二进制数的十进制值
	while (str.size() % 4 != 0) {//因为每四位二进制数就能够成为一个十六进制数，所以将二进制数长度转换为4的倍数
		str = "0" + str;//最高位添0直到长度为4的倍数即可
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i += 4) {
		temp = (str[i] - '0') * 8 + (str[i + 1] - '0') * 4 + (str[i + 2] - '0') * 2 + (str[i + 3] - '0') * 1;//判断出4位二进制数的十进制大小为多少
		if (temp < 10) {//当得到的值小于10时，可以直接用0-9来代替
			hex += to_string(temp);
		}
		else {//当得到的值大于10时，需要进行A-F的转换
			hex += 'A' + (temp - 10);
		}
	}
	return hex;
}

//十六进制转换为二进制函数实现
string HexToBin(string str) {
	string bin = "";
	string table[16] = { "0000","0001","0010","0011","0100","0101","0110","0111","1000","1001","1010","1011","1100","1101","1110","1111" };
	for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i++) {
		if (str[i] >= 'A' && str[i] <= 'F') {
			bin += table[str[i] - 'A' + 10];
		}
		else {
			bin += table[str[i] - '0'];
		}
	}
	return bin;
}

//二进制转换为十进制的函数实现
int BinToDec(string str) {
	int dec = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i++) {
		dec += (str[i] - '0') * pow(2, str.size() - i - 1);
	}
	return dec;
}

//十进制转换为二进制的函数实现
string DecToBin(int str) {
	string bin = "";
	while (str >= 1) {
		bin = to_string(str % 2) + bin;
		str = str / 2;
	}
	return bin;
}

//十六进制转换为十进制的函数实现
int HexToDec(string str) {
	int dec = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i++) {
		if (str[i] >= 'A' && str[i] <= 'F') {
			dec += (str[i] - 'A' + 10) * pow(16, str.size() - i - 1);
		}
		else {
			dec += (str[i] - '0') * pow(16, str.size() - i - 1);
		}
	}
	return dec;
}

//十进制转换为十六进制的函数实现
string DecToHex(int str) {
	string hex = "";
	int temp = 0;
	while (str >= 1) {
		temp = str % 16;
		if (temp < 10 && temp >= 0) {
			hex = to_string(temp) + hex;
		}
		else {
			hex += ('A' + (temp - 10));
		}
		str = str / 16;
	}
	return hex;
}