5.15 抽象类

一、抽象就是没有具体的内容

3种动物的移动方式不能在动物类中写，所有动物类和方法都是抽象化处理，就不写具体的实现

抽象类是把父类设定为抽象类，再定义抽象方法，然后再让子类继承父类，去实现抽象方法。

package day09;

public abstract class Animal {
    public abstract void test();
    public abstract void move();
}//只要有一个抽象方法，类必须为抽象类

class Dog extends Animal{
    @Override
    public void test() {

    }

    @Override
    public void move() {
        System.out.println("狗的移动方式是跑");
    }
}

class Fish extends Animal{

    @Override
    public void test() {

    }

    @Override
    public void move() {
        System.out.println("鱼的移动方式是游");
    }
}


abstract class Bird extends Animal{//抽象类可以继承抽象类

    @Override
    public void test() {

    }

    public abstract void move();
}

Employee

package day09;

public abstract class Employee {
    public Employee(){
        
    }
    
    int id;
    String name;
    double salary;
    public abstract void work();
}

class CommonEmployee extends Employee{
    public void setCommonEmployeeInfo(int id,String name,double salary){
        super.id=id;
        super.name=name;
        super.salary=salary;
    }
    public void getCommonEmployeeInfo(){
        System.out.println(super.id);
        System.out.println(super.name);
        System.out.println(super.salary);
    }
    @Override
    public void work() {
        System.out.println("普通员工");
    }
}

class Manager extends Employee{
    double bonus;
    public void setManaferInfo(int id,String name,double salary,double bonus){
        super.id=id;
        super.name=name;
        super.salary=salary;
        this.bonus=bonus;
    }
    public void getManaferInfo(){
        System.out.println(super.id);
        System.out.println(super.name);
        System.out.println(super.salary);
        System.out.println(this.bonus);
    }
    @Override
    public void work() {
        System.out.println("这是领导");
    }
}

TestEmployee

package day09;

public class TestEmployee {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CommonEmployee co=new CommonEmployee();
        co.setCommonEmployeeInfo(123,"小明",120);
        co.work();
        co.getCommonEmployeeInfo();
        System.out.println("------分割线--------");
        Manager ma=new Manager();
        ma.setManaferInfo(124,"小李",240,50);
        ma.work();
        ma.getManaferInfo();
    }
}

运行截图