Java小案例--自助饮品消费系统

 代码实现：

1、父类--Beverage.java

public class Beverage {
    private String name;//名称
    private int price;//价格
    private int size;//大小
    private String remark;//备注
    private int num;//购买数量
    //private int sumprice;//总价
    private int unitprice;//单价
    private String sizecup;//杯子
    //方法

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getPrice() {
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(int price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public int getSize() {
        return size;
    }

    public void setSize(int size) {
        this.size = size;
    }

    public String getRemark() {
        return remark;
    }

    public void setRemark(String remark) {
        this.remark = remark;
    }

    public int getNum() {
        return num;
    }

    public void setNum(int num) {
        this.num = num;
    }

    public int getUnitprice() {
        return unitprice;
    }

    public void setUnitprice(int unitprice) {
        this.unitprice = unitprice;
    }

    public String getSizecup() {
        return sizecup;
    }

    public void setSizecup(String sizecup) {
        this.sizecup = sizecup;
    }

    public String showbeverage(){
        return "订单信息：\n"+"您购买了"+name+":"+remark+"\n购买的"+sizecup+"\n购买数量为"+num+"杯\n"+"总价为："+(num*unitprice);
    }

    //构造器

    public Beverage() {
    }

    public Beverage(String name, String remark, int num, int unitprice, String sizecup) {
        this.name = name;
        this.remark = remark;
        this.num = num;
        this.unitprice = unitprice;
        this.sizecup = sizecup;
    }
}

2、子类--可乐类--Coke.java

public class Coke extends Beverage {
    public Coke() {
    }

    public Coke(String name, String remark, int num, int unitprice, String sizecup) {
        super(name, remark, num, unitprice, sizecup);
    }
}

3、子类--咖啡类--Coffee.java

public class Coffee extends Beverage {
    public Coffee() {
    }

    public Coffee(String name, String remark, int num, int unitprice, String sizecup) {
        super(name, remark, num, unitprice, sizecup);
    }
}

 4、子类--奶茶类--MilkTea.java

public class MilkTea extends Beverage {
    public MilkTea() {
    }

    public MilkTea(String name, String remark, int num, int unitprice, String sizecup) {
        super(name, remark, num, unitprice, sizecup);
    }
}

5、工厂类--BeverageStore.java

public class BeverageStore {
    public static Beverage buy(int choice){
        int unitprice;
        String sizecup;
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        Beverage bv=null;
        switch(choice){
            case 1:{
                System.out.println("请录入你需要的可乐信息：");
                System.out.println("备注可口可乐还是百事可乐，是否加冰：");
                String remark=sc.next();
                System.out.println("选择（1.中杯   2.大杯   3.超大杯）：");
                int size=sc.nextInt();
                if(size==1){
                    unitprice=6;
                    sizecup="中杯";
                }else if(size==2){
                    unitprice=7;
                    sizecup="大杯";
                }else{
                    unitprice=8;
                    sizecup="超大杯";
                }
                System.out.println("输入购买数量：");
                int num=sc.nextInt();
                Coke ck=new Coke("可乐",remark,num,unitprice,sizecup);
                bv=ck;
            }
            break;
            case 2:{
                System.out.println("请录入你需要的咖啡信息：");
                System.out.println("备注加奶、加冰、加糖情况：");
                String remark=sc.next();
                System.out.println("选择（1.中杯   2.大杯   3.超大杯）：");
                int size=sc.nextInt();
                if(size==1){
                    unitprice=6;
                    sizecup="中杯";
                }else if(size==2){
                    unitprice=7;
                    sizecup="大杯";
                }else{
                    unitprice=8;
                    sizecup="超大杯";
                }
                System.out.println("输入购买数量：");
                int num=sc.nextInt();
                Coffee cf=new Coffee("咖啡",remark,num,unitprice,sizecup);
                bv=cf;
            }
            break;
            case 3:{
                System.out.println("请录入你需要的奶茶信息：");
                System.out.println("备注是否添加红豆、椰果、布丁、珍珠：");
                String remark=sc.next();
                System.out.println("选择（1.中杯   2.大杯   3.超大杯）：");
                int size=sc.nextInt();
                if(size==1){
                    unitprice=6;
                    sizecup="中杯";
                }else if(size==2){
                    unitprice=7;
                    sizecup="大杯";
                }else{
                    unitprice=8;
                    sizecup="超大杯";
                }
                System.out.println("输入购买数量：");
                int num=sc.nextInt();
                MilkTea mt=new MilkTea("奶茶",remark,num,unitprice,sizecup);
                bv=mt;
            }
            break;
            default:
                System.out.println("输入错误！");
                break;
        }
        return bv;
    }
}

6、测试类--Test.java

public class Test {
    //这是一个main方法，是整个程序的入口
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入要购买的饮品（1.可乐   2.咖啡   3.奶茶）:");
        int choice=sc.nextInt();
        BeverageStore bs=new BeverageStore();
        Beverage br=bs.buy(choice);
        System.out.println(br.showbeverage());
    }
}

运行结果：