生产者与消费者

使用父母转钱的例子实现，共同资源为银行卡

银行卡类：

/*
@author   Nian
@Date     2022/8/9 14:50
@purpose  
          
@Note     
*/
public class BankCard {
    private String id;
    private double balance;
    private String message;

    public BankCard() {
    }

    public BankCard(String id, double balance, String message) {
        this.id = id;
        this.balance = balance;
        this.message = message;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public double getBalance() {
        return balance;
    }

    public void setBalance(double balance) {
        this.balance = balance;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }
}

消费者(取钱)类：

/*
@author   Nian
@Date     2022/8/9 15:24
@purpose  
          
@Note     
*/
public class Consumer implements Runnable {
    private BankCard bankCard;

    public Consumer() {
    }

    public Consumer(BankCard bankCard) {
        this.bankCard = bankCard;
    }

    public BankCard getBankCard() {
        return bankCard;
    }

    public void setBankCard(BankCard bankCard) {
        this.bankCard = bankCard;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            synchronized (bankCard) {
                if (bankCard.getBalance() > 0.0) {
                    System.out.println(bankCard.getMessage());
                    System.out.println("我取了" + bankCard.getBalance()+"元");
                    bankCard.setBalance(0);
                    bankCard.notify();
                } else {
                    try {
                        bankCard.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

生产者(存钱)类：

/*
@author   Nian
@Date     2022/8/9 14:50
@purpose  
          
@Note     
*/
public class Producer implements Runnable {
    private BankCard bankCard;

    public Producer() {
    }

    public Producer(BankCard bankCard) {
        this.bankCard = bankCard;
    }

    public BankCard getBankCard() {
        return bankCard;
    }

    public void setBankCard(BankCard bankCard) {
        this.bankCard = bankCard;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        int counter = 0;
        while (true) {
            synchronized (bankCard) {
                if (bankCard.getBalance() >= 0.0) {
                    if (counter % 2 == 0) {
                        bankCard.setBalance(1000);
                        bankCard.setMessage("老爸给你1000元，拿去花");
                        counter++;
                    } else {
                        bankCard.setBalance(500);
                        bankCard.setMessage("老妈给你500元，拿去花");
                        counter++;
                    }
                    bankCard.notify();
                } else {
                    try {
                        bankCard.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }

        }
    }
}

测试类：

/*
@author   Nian
@Date     2022/8/9 14:44
@purpose  use thread
          
@Note     
*/
public class ProducerAndConsumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        BankCard bankCard = new BankCard("666",0,"");
        Consumer consumer = new Consumer(bankCard);
        Producer producer = new Producer(bankCard);
        Thread thread1 = new Thread(consumer);
        Thread thread2 = new Thread(producer);
        thread1.start();
        thread2.start();
    }
}