TreeSet的运用以及红黑树的初步理解

 Demo1与Demo2的学生老师类只有姓名和年龄这两个成员变量,学生类重写了compareto(Student o)方法以及toString()方法,老师类也差不多,太过冗余就没上传了。

package com.hncu.myset;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.TreeSet;

public class MySetDemo1 {
    //自然排序(优先选择)
    //按年龄将学生打印输出,如果年龄一样,按名字排序
//    Student{name='xiaohua', age=17}
//    Student{name='dahei', age=19}
//    Student{name='xiaohei', age=19}
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        TreeSet<Student> students = new TreeSet<>();
        Student s1 = new Student("xiaohei",19);
        Student s2 = new Student("dahei",19);
        Student s3 = new Student("xiaohua",17);
        students.add(s1);
        students.add(s2);
        students.add(s3);
        Iterator<Student> it = students.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()){
            Student s = it.next();
            System.out.println(s);
        }
    }
}

package com.hncu.myset;

import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.TreeSet;

public class MySetDemo2 {
    //比较器排序
    //按年龄将老师打印输出,如果年龄一样,按名字排序
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Teacher t1 = new Teacher("wangming", 29);
        Teacher t2 = new Teacher("sunhong", 30);
        Teacher t3 = new Teacher("zhangli", 29);
//        TreeSet<Teacher> ts = new TreeSet<>(new Comparator<Teacher>() {
//            @Override
//            public int compare(Teacher o1, Teacher o2) {
//                int result = o1.getAge() - o2.getAge();
//                result = result == 0 ? o1.getName().compareTo(o2.getName()) : result;
//                return result;
//            }
//        });
        //lamda
        TreeSet<Teacher> ts = new TreeSet<>(
                (Teacher o1, Teacher o2) -> {
                    int result = o1.getAge() - o2.getAge();
                    result = result == 0 ? o1.getName().compareTo(o2.getName()) : result;
                    return result;
                }
        );
        ts.add(t1);
        ts.add(t2);
        ts.add(t3);
        Iterator<Teacher> it = ts.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            Teacher t = it.next();
            System.out.println(t);
        }
    }
}

package com.hncu.treesettest;

public class Student implements Comparable<Student>{
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private int chinese;
    private int math;
    private int english;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", chinese=" + chinese +
                ", math=" + math +
                ", english=" + english +
                '}'+ "总成绩为:"+ getsum();
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public int getChinese() {
        return chinese;
    }

    public void setChinese(int chinese) {
        this.chinese = chinese;
    }

    public int getMath() {
        return math;
    }

    public void setMath(int math) {
        this.math = math;
    }

    public int getEnglish() {
        return english;
    }

    public void setEnglish(int english) {
        this.english = english;
    }

    public Student(String name, int age, int chinese, int math, int english) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.chinese = chinese;
        this.math = math;
        this.english = english;
    }

    public Student() {
    }

    public int getsum(){
        return chinese + math +english;
    }
    @Override
    public int compareTo(Student o) {
        //成绩比较
        int result = o.getsum() - this.getsum();
        //成绩一样比语文
        result = result == 0 ? o.chinese - this.chinese : result;
        //语文一样比数学
        result = result == 0 ? o.math - this.math : result;
        //全是一样,按姓名
        result = result == 0 ? o.getName().compareTo(this.getName()) : result;
        return result;
    }
}
package com.hncu.treesettest;

import java.util.TreeSet;

public class TreeSetDemo {
    //按总分将学生打印输出,如果总分一样,按各科目(语文,数学,英语)排序,各科目分数一样按姓名排序
    //Student{name='dahei', age=19, chinese=100, math=100, english=100}总成绩为:300
    //Student{name='xiaoming', age=19, chinese=90, math=90, english=90}总成绩为:270
    //Student{name='xiaojun', age=19, chinese=86, math=85, english=84}总成绩为:255
    //Student{name='dajun', age=19, chinese=85, math=86, english=84}总成绩为:255
    //Student{name='xiaohei', age=19, chinese=85, math=85, english=85}总成绩为:255
    //Student{name='dagang', age=19, chinese=85, math=85, english=85}总成绩为:255
    //Student{name='daming', age=19, chinese=80, math=80, english=80}总成绩为:240
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student s1 = new Student("daming", 19, 80, 80, 80);
        Student s2 = new Student("xiaoming", 19, 90, 90, 90);
        Student s3 = new Student("dahei", 19, 100, 100, 100);
        Student s4 = new Student("xiaohei", 19, 85, 85, 85);
        Student s5 = new Student("dajun", 19, 85, 86, 84);
        Student s6 = new Student("xiaojun", 19, 86, 85, 84);
        Student s7 = new Student("dagang", 19, 85, 85, 85);

        TreeSet<Student> ts = new TreeSet<>();
        ts.add(s1);
        ts.add(s2);
        ts.add(s3);
        ts.add(s4);
        ts.add(s5);
        ts.add(s6);
        ts.add(s7);

        for (Student t : ts) {
            System.out.println(t);
        }
    }
}

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