HashMap的遍历和基本使用

package com.hncu.hashmapdemo;

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;

        Student student = (Student) o;

        if (age != student.age) return false;
        return name != null ? name.equals(student.name) : student.name == null;

    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        int result = name != null ? name.hashCode() : 0;
        result = 31 * result + age;
        return result;
    }

    public Student() {
    }
}

package com.hncu.hashmapdemo;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Set;

public class MyHashMapDemo1 {
    //hashmap的遍历和基本使用
    //当key的值一样时，后出现的那个内容会自动覆盖之前的内容
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student s1 = new Student("小张",14);
        Student s2 = new Student("小李",15);
        Student s3 = new Student("小吴",16);
        HashMap<String,Student> hm = new HashMap<>();
        hm.put("001",s1);
        hm.put("002",s2);
        hm.put("003",s3);
        Set<String> set = hm.keySet();
        for (String s : set) {
            Student stu = hm.get(s);
            System.out.println(stu.getName()+","+stu.getAge());
        }
    }
}

package com.hncu.hashmapdemo;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Set;

public class MyHashMapDemo2 {
    //为了保证数据不重复，要重写hashcode和equals方法，原方法是比较地址值
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student s1 =new Student("小黑",23);
        Student s2 =new Student("小白",23);
        Student s3 =new Student("小紫",23);
        Student s4 =new Student("小紫",23);
        HashMap<Student,String> hm = new HashMap<>();
        hm.put(s1,"上海");
        hm.put(s2,"北京");
        hm.put(s3,"武汉");
        hm.put(s4,"长沙");
        Set<Student> set = hm.keySet();
        for (Student stu : set) {
            String s = hm.get(stu);
            System.out.println(stu.getName()+","+s);
        }
        //小紫,长沙
        //小黑,上海
        //小白,北京

    }
}