C++ explicit

加explicit前 

class c1
{
    public:
    int a;
    c1(int a)
    {
        this->a = a;
    }
};
class c2
{
    private:
    int a;
    public:
    c2(c1 c)
    {
        this->a = c.a;
    }
};


int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    c2 c(1);//可以正常编译
}

加explicit后

class c1
{
    public:
    int a;
    explicit c1(int a)
    {
        this->a = a;
    }
};
class c2
{
    private:
    int a;
    public:
    c2(c1 c)
    {
        this->a = c.a;
    }
};


int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    c2 c(1);//报错
}

代码1能正常执行的原因是因为c2 c(1)的过程中将1通过调用c1的构造函数隐式转换成了c1对象，加explicit后编译器不再允许隐式转换，需要通过显式转换来通过编译

c2 c(c1(1));