启动kafka报错ERROR Fatal error during KafkaServer startup. Prepare to shutdown ，找到原因就要可以解决

一、错误

报的错：
ERROR Fatal error during KafkaServer startup. Prepare to shutdown (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
kafka.common.InconsistentBrokerIdException: Configured broker.id 0 doesn’t match stored broker.id Some(1) in meta.properties. If you moved your data, make sure your configured broker.id matches. If you intend to create a new broker, you should remove all data in your data directories (log.dirs).
at kafka.server.KafkaServer.getOrGenerateBrokerId(KafkaServer.scala:793)
at kafka.server.KafkaServer.startup(KafkaServer.scala:221)
at kafka.Kafka$.main(Kafka.scala:109)
at kafka.Kafka.main(Kafka.scala)

二、错误原因

meta.properties（路径：/opt/kafka/logs）里面的id值和/opt/kafka/config的server.properties中的broker.id不一致。

起因是这样的：由于误删除了linux上的文件，以至于_cd_这样的命令都无法使用，幸亏还有其他的节点可以使用，经过一番倒腾后ÿ