@Asyn异步编程

(1)@Async
 
@Test
 
public void test3() throws Exception {
System.out.println("main函数开始执行"); 1
 
myService.longtime();  3....
 
System.out.println("main函数执行结束"); 2
 
}
 
@Async
 
public void longtime() {
System.out.println("我在执行一项耗时任务");
 
try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
 
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
 
}
 
System.out.println("完成");
 
}
 
(2)AsyncResult
 
如果需要返回值，耗时方法返回值用AsyncResult包装。
 
@Test
 
public void test4() throws Exception {
System.out.println("main函数开始执行");
 
Future future=myService.longtime2();
 
System.out.println("main函数执行结束");
 
System.out.println("异步执行结果："+future.get());
 
}
 
@Async
 
public Future longtime2() {
System.out.println("我在执行一项耗时任务");
 
try {
Thread.sleep(8000);
 
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
 
}
 
System.out.println("完成");
 
return new AsyncResult<>(3);
 
}