学习安卓开发第五天【日期选择器】和【时间选择器】和【计时器】

package com.example.datepicker;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.DatePicker;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.time.Month;
import java.util.Calendar;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
int year,month,day;
DatePicker datePicker;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    datePicker=findViewById(R.id.datepicker);
        Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();
        year=calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        month=calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        day=calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
    datePicker.init(year, month, day, new DatePicker.OnDateChangedListener() {
        @Override
        public void onDateChanged(DatePicker datePicker, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMoth) {
            MainActivity.this.year=year;
            MainActivity.this.month=monthOfYear;
            MainActivity.this.day=dayOfMoth;

        show(year,monthOfYear,dayOfMoth);

        }
    });

    }
    private void show(int year,int month,int day)
    {
        String str=year+"年"+(month+1)+"月"+day+"日";
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <DatePicker
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/datepicker"



        />

</RelativeLayout>

上面是日期选择器，下面的是时间选择器

package com.example.timepicker;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TimePicker;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        TimePicker tp=findViewById(R.id.timepicker);
        tp.setIs24HourView(true);
        tp.setOnTimeChangedListener(new TimePicker.OnTimeChangedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onTimeChanged(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
                String str=hourOfDay+"时"+minute+"分";
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();



            }
        });



    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TimePicker
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/timepicker"



        />

</RelativeLayout>

 

package com.example.chronometer;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Chronometer;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Chronometer ch;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
ch=findViewById(R.id.chronometer);
ch.setBase(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
ch.setFormat("%s");
ch.start();
ch.setOnChronometerTickListener(new Chronometer.OnChronometerTickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onChronometerTick(Chronometer chronometer) {
        if(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()-ch.getBase()>=60000){
            ch.stop();
        }
    }
});

    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/ic_launcher"

    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Chronometer
        android:id="@+id/chronometer"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:format="已用时间：%s"
        android:textColor="#E8FAF9F9" />

</RelativeLayout>

上面是计时器的代码