解决servlet中reqest.getParts上传文件为获取值为空数组的

java servlet 3.0以上版本提供了reqest.getParts 和reqest.getPart("Filename")这两种方法来获取上传的资源Part对象

前端代码

<form action="/upload-file-demo/upServlet" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    上传文件:<input type="file" name="image">
    <input type="text" name="okk">
    <input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>

注意enctype="multipart/form-data"

保证上传的post Params 不被解码 上传对应的二进制数据

后端代码

package com.upload.demo.web;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.*;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.annotation.MultipartConfig;

@MultipartConfig
@WebServlet("/upServlet")
public class upServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        List<Part> parts = (List<Part>) request.getParts();
        System.out.println(parts);
        OutputStream ot = new FileOutputStream("./outImage.png");

        for(Part part : parts) {
            System.out.println(part.getName());
            if("image".equals(part.getName())){
                Part filePart = request.getPart(part.getName());
                InputStream fileContent = filePart.getInputStream();
                IOUtils.copy(fileContent,ot);   //apache 工具类写入
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doGet(request,response);
    }
}

空值原因:

1.确保对应的servlet环境是3.0以上

2.

1).import javax.servlet.annotation.MultipartConfig;

2).@MultipartConfig     //该注解可设定属性,防止恶意上传过大文件导致服务器阻塞

注解必须加上 否则getPart 获取的值为null

maven pom.xml依赖坐标

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

     <!-- apache IOUtils工具类 -->
     <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>   
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>