Spring 源码第十三讲 cglib 代理进阶

public class Target {
    public void save() {
        System.out.println("save()");
    }

    public void save(int i) {
        System.out.println("save(int)");
    }

    public void save(long j) {
        System.out.println("save(long)");
    }
}

public class Proxy extends Target {
    private MethodInterceptor methodInterceptor;

    public void setMethodInterceptor(MethodInterceptor methodInterceptor) {
        this.methodInterceptor = methodInterceptor;
    }

    static Method save0;
    static Method save1;
    static Method save2;

    static {
        try {
            save0 = Target.class.getMethod("save");
            save1 = Target.class.getMethod("save", int.class);
            save2 = Target.class.getMethod("save", long.class);
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
            throw new NoSuchMethodError(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void save() {
        try {
            methodInterceptor.intercept(this, save0, new Object[0], null);
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void save(int i) {
        try {
            methodInterceptor.intercept(this, save1, new Object[]{i}, null);
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void save(long j) {
        try {
            methodInterceptor.intercept(this, save2, new Object[]{j}, null);
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(e);
        }
    }
}
public class A013copy {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Proxy proxy = new Proxy();
        Target target = new Target();
        proxy.setMethodInterceptor(new MethodInterceptor() {
            @Override
            public Object intercept(Object o, Method method, Object[] args, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
                System.out.println("before...");
                return method.invoke(target, method);
            }
        });

        proxy.save();
        proxy.save(1);
        proxy.save(2L);
    }
}

 

public class Proxy extends Target {
    private MethodInterceptor methodInterceptor;

    public void setMethodInterceptor(MethodInterceptor methodInterceptor) {
        this.methodInterceptor = methodInterceptor;
    }

    static Method save0;
    static Method save1;
    static Method save2;
    static MethodProxy save0Proxy;
    static MethodProxy save1Proxy;
    static MethodProxy save2Proxy;

    static {
        try {
            save0 = Target.class.getMethod("save");
            save1 = Target.class.getMethod("save", int.class);
            save2 = Target.class.getMethod("save", long.class);
            save0Proxy = MethodProxy.create(Target.class, Proxy.class, "()V", "save", "saveSuper");
            save1Proxy = MethodProxy.create(Target.class, Proxy.class, "(I)V", "save", "saveSuper");
            save2Proxy = MethodProxy.create(Target.class, Proxy.class, "(J)V", "save", "saveSuper");
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
            throw new NoSuchMethodError(e.getMessage());
        }
    }
    // >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 带原始功能的方法
    public void saveSuper() {
        super.save();
    }
    public void saveSuper(int i) {
        super.save(i);
    }
    public void saveSuper(long j) {
        super.save(j);
    }
    // >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 带增强功能的方法

    @Override
    public void save() {
        try {
            methodInterceptor.intercept(this, save0, new Object[0], save0Proxy);
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void save(int i) {
        try {
            methodInterceptor.intercept(this, save1, new Object[]{i}, save1Proxy);
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void save(long j) {
        try {
            methodInterceptor.intercept(this, save2, new Object[]{j}, save2Proxy);
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(e);
        }
    }
}
public class A013copy {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Proxy proxy = new Proxy();
        Target target = new Target();
        proxy.setMethodInterceptor(new MethodInterceptor() {
            @Override
            public Object intercept(Object p, Method method, Object[] args, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
                System.out.println("before...");
                //return method.invoke(target, args); // 反射调用
                // FastClass
                //return methodProxy.invoke(target, args); // 内部无反射, 结合目标用
                return methodProxy.invokeSuper(p, args); // 内部无反射, 结合代理用
            }
        });

        proxy.save();
        proxy.save(1);
        proxy.save(2L);
    }
}

 save0Proxy = MethodProxy.create(Target.class, Proxy.class, "()V", "save", "saveSuper");
五个参数分别为目标类型、代理类型、方法参数及返回值的描述、增强功能方法名和原始功能方法名。
总结：和 jdk 动态代理原理查不多

1. 回调的接口换了一下，InvocationHandler 改成了 MethodInterceptor
2. 调用目标时有所改进，见上面代码
   1. method.invoke 是反射调用，必须调用到足够次数才会进行优化
   2. methodProxy.invoke 是不反射调用，它会正常（间接）调用目标对象的方法（Spring 采用）
   3. methodProxy.invokeSuper 也是不反射调用，它会正常（间接）调用代理对象的方法，可以省略目标对象