汉诺塔结构实现

import turtle
import random
class Stack:   #设计一个栈类
    def __init__(self):
        self.items = []
    def isEmpty(self):
        return len(self.items) == 0
    def push(self, item):
        self.items.append(item)
    def pop(self):
        return self.items.pop()
    def peek(self):
        if not self.isEmpty():
            return self.items[len(self.items) - 1]
    def size(self):
        return len(self.items)


def drawpole_3():#设计三个汉诺塔的底座
    t = turtle.Turtle()
    t.hideturtle()
    for k in range(3):
        t.penup()
        t.pensize(10)
        t.speed(100)
        t.goto(400*(k-1), 100)
        t.pendown()
        t.goto(400*(k-1), -100)
        t.fd(-40)
        t.fd(80)

def creat_plates(n):#制造n个盘子
    plates=[turtle.Turtle() for i in range(n)]
    for i in range(n):
        plates[i].up()
        plates[i].hideturtle()
        plates[i].shape("square")
        plates[i].color(random.random(),random.random(),random.random())
        plates[i].shapesize(1,8-i)  #盘子大小
        plates[i].goto(-400,-90+20*i)
        plates[i].showturtle()
    return plates

def pole_stack():#制造poles的栈(底座)
    poles=[Stack() for i in range(3)]
    return poles

def moveDisk(plates,poles,fp,tp):#把poles[fp]顶端的盘子plates[mov]从poles[fp]移到poles[tp]
    mov=poles[fp].peek()   #取栈顶
    plates[mov].goto((fp-1)*400,150)
    plates[mov].goto((tp-1)*400,150)
    l=poles[tp].size()  #确定移动到底部的高度（恰好放在原来最上面的盘子上面）
    plates[mov].goto((tp-1)*400,-90+20*l)

def moveTower(plates,poles,height,fromPole, toPole, withPole):#递归放盘子
    if height > 0:
        moveTower(plates,poles,height-1,fromPole,withPole,toPole)
        moveDisk(plates,poles,fromPole,toPole)
        poles[toPole].push(poles[fromPole].pop())
        moveTower(plates,poles,height-1,withPole,toPole,fromPole)

def main():
    n=int(input("请输入汉诺塔的层数并回车:"))
    myscreen=turtle.Screen()
    drawpole_3()    #三个底座
    plates=creat_plates(n)
    poles=pole_stack()
    for i in range(n):
        poles[0].push(i)  #将n个盘子压入第一个栈中
    moveTower(plates,poles,n,0,2,1)
    myscreen.exitonclick()
    turtle.done()
main()