【TS笔记】super

如果在子类中写了构造函数，在子类构造函数中必须对父类的构造函数进行调用

class Animal{
    name: string;
    constructor(name: string){
        this.name = name
    }
    sayHello(){
        console.log('Hello World');
    }
}

class Cat extends Animal{
    age: number
    constructor(name:string, age: number){
        super(name); // 这里调用父类的构造函数
        this.age = age; 
    }

    sayHello(): void {
        super.sayHello(); // 在类方法中super表示当前类的父类
    }
}

const cat = new Cat('tom', 12);

console.log(`I'm ${cat.name}, I'm ${cat.age} years old.`); //I'm tom, I'm 12 years old.

cat.sayHello(); // 'Hello World'