绘制谢尔平斯基三角形

"""
设计：Python程序设计
作者：初学者
日期：2022年 10月 05日
"""
from turtle import *


def drawTriangle(points, color, myTurtle):
    myTurtle.fillcolor(color)
    myTurtle.up()
    myTurtle.goto(points[0])
    myTurtle.down()
    myTurtle.begin_fill()
    myTurtle.goto(points[1])
    myTurtle.goto(points[2])

    myTurtle.goto(points[0])
    myTurtle.end_fill()


def det_mid(p1, p2):
    return (p1[0] + p2[0]) / 2, (p1[1] + p2[1]) / 2


def sierpinski(points, degree, myTurtle):
    colormap = ["blue", "red", "green", "white", "yellow", "violet", "orange"]
    drawTriangle(points, colormap[degree], myTurtle)
    if degree > 0:
        sierpinski([points[0],
                    det_mid(points[0], points[1]),
                    det_mid(points[0], points[2])],
                   degree - 1, myTurtle)
        sierpinski([points[1],
                    det_mid(points[0], points[1]),
                    det_mid(points[1], points[2])],
                   degree - 1, myTurtle)
        sierpinski([points[2],
                    det_mid(points[2], points[1]),
                    det_mid(points[0], points[2])],
                   degree - 1, myTurtle)


myTurtle = Turtle()

myWin = myTurtle.getscreen()
my_points = [(-300, -150), (0, 300), (300, -150)]
sierpinski(my_points, 5, myTurtle)
myWin.exitonclick()