Java异常处理，简单实例

用try catch 处理

import java.util.*;

public class CalculatorTryCatch
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		while (true)
		{
			try
			{//监听异常
				Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
				System.out.println("请输入两个整数，以计算除法");
				int a = in.nextInt();
				int b = in.nextInt();
				int c =  a / b;
				in.close();
				System.out.println("你输入的\n第一个数是" + a + "\n第二个数是" + b + "\n相除结果为" + c);
				break;
			}
			catch (Exception 异常)
			{//捕获并处理异常
				System.out.println("你输入的不是整数，或者输入分母为0，请重新输入");
				continue;
			}
		}
	}
}

使用throws对方法抛出异常，抛到try catch处理

import java.util.*;
public class CalculatorThrows
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{		
		while (true)
		{
			try
			{//监听异常
				calculatorMathod();
				break;
			}
			catch (Exception 异常)
			{//捕获并处理异常
				System.out.println("你输入的不是整数，或者输入分母为0，请重新输入");
				continue;
			}
		}
	}

	static void calculatorMathod()throws Exception
	/*往上抛出异常，抛给调用者*/ {

		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入两个整数，以计算除法");
		int a = in.nextInt();
		int b = in.nextInt();
		int c =  a / b;
		in.close();
		System.out.println("你输入的\n第一个数是" + a + "\n第二个数是" + b + "\n相除结果为" + c);
	}
}

不处理异常，一直往上抛

import java.util.*;

public class CalculatorThrowsToSuper
{
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception/*继续往上抛出抛到虚拟机*/
	{
		calculatorMathod();
	}
	static void calculatorMathod()throws Exception
	/*往上抛出异常，抛给调用者*/ {

		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入两个整数，以计算除法");
		int a = in.nextInt();
		int b = in.nextInt();
		int c =  a / b;
		in.close();
		System.out.println("你输入的\n第一个数是" + a + "\n第二个数是" + b + "\n相除结果为" + c);
	}
}