VC++ 二次开发 paho-mqtt3a(异步库)实现断线自动重连

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已于 2023-08-01 19:04:39 修改

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于 2022-08-23 11:36:15 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_56970049/article/details/126481066

版权

void connlost(void *context, char *cause)
{

}

void onConnectFailure(void* context, MQTTAsync_failureData* response)
{

}
 
 
void onConnect(void* context, MQTTAsync_successData* response)
{

 
}
void onReconnected(void* context, char* cause)
{
	
}
int MqttInit(MQTTAsync* MqClientHandle, char * BrokerUrl, char * Username, char * Password, char * Clientid, unsigned int Timerval)

{
	OutputDebugString("[INFO]MqttInit in");
	int ret = 0;
	MQTTAsync client;
	MQTTAsync_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTAsync_connectOptions_initializer;
	MQTTAsync * temp = MqClientHandle;
//  同步
//	ret = MQTTClient_create(temp, BrokerUrl, Clientid, MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL);
//  异步	
	ret = MQTTAsync_create(temp, BrokerUrl, Clientid, MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL);
	if (ret != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)	
	{
		OutputDebugString("[INFO] 33MQTTClient_create != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS");
		return -1;
		
	}
	MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(temp, NULL, connlost, NULL, NULL);
	conn_opts.username = Username;//mqtt用户名 
	conn_opts.password = Password;//密码
	conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;//长连接保活时间标识
	conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
	conn_opts.onSuccess = onConnect;//连接成功响应函数
	conn_opts.onFailure = onConnectFailure;//连接失败响应函数
	conn_opts.context = client;
	//本章重点 设置重连
   	conn_opts.automaticReconnect = 1; //设置为true开启崇丽娜
	conn_opts.minRetryInterval = 10; //重连间隔时间
	conn_opts.maxRetryInterval = 365*24*60*60;//最大间隔时间，会累计的
    //
	if ((ret = MQTTAsync_connect(*temp, &conn_opts)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
	{
		CString str;
		str.Format("[INFO] Failed to start connect, return code %d\n", ret);
		OutputDebugString(str);
		//连接不成功
	}
    //每次重连都会进去onReconnected()函数
	if ((ret = MQTTAsync_setConnected(*temp, *temp, onReconnected)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
	 {
	 
         OutputDebugString("[INFO] Failed to MQTTAsync_setConnected, return code %d\n");
	     ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
	  
	 }
	if (Timerval > 7200) { Timerval = 7200; }
	
	if (Timerval < 30) { Timerval = 30; }
	
	conn_opts.username = Username;
	
	conn_opts.password = Password;
	
	conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
	
	conn_opts.connectTimeout = 15;
	
	conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = Timerval;

	if (ret != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
		
	{
		OutputDebugString("[INFO](MQTTClient_connect != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS");
		log.Format("[INFO]-%d",ret);
		OutputDebugString(log);
		return ret;
		
	}
	OutputDebugString("[INFO]MqttInit Out");
	return 0;
	
}

此次开发采用的是paho-mqtt3a异步库，也采用过paho-mqtt3c同步库但是连接不上会阻塞住导致不断连接内存增加，也可能是代码问题，但是如果没有特殊要求建议采用异步库，如果有人需要代码或者通信库留言即可。

再推荐大家一个特别简单好用本地MQTT服务器使用方法只需要一行代码就行就可以启动服务。

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