企业入门实战--k8s之ipvs

IPVS模式的Service实现

安装软件

yum install - ipvsadm -y

kubectl -n kube-system get pod |grep proxy 查看proxy
kubectl -n kube-system get pod -o wide |grep proxy

kubectl -n kube-system get cm
kubectl -n kube-system edit cm kube-proxy ###更改模式
mode: "ipvs"

删除文件使其生效

kubectl get pod -n kube-system |grep kube-proxy |awk '{
   system ("kubectl delete pod "$1" -n
kube-system")}

vim deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: myapp-deployment
labels:
app: myapp
spec:
replicas: 3
selector:
matchLabels:
app: myapp
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: myapp
spec:
containers:
- name: myapp
image: myapp:v1

 kubectl apply -f svc.yaml
 kubectl get pod
 kubectl describe svc.yaml 
 kubectl describe svc
 ipvsadm -ln

Service实现外部访问

NodePort方式

kubectl edit svc mysvc 修改文件

查看svc修改信息

kubectl get svc

master端和node端都会暴露出端口

netstat -antlp|grep 30548

外部直接访问端口即可
curl 172.25.5.2/hostname.html

进入容器中查看解析

kubectl run demo -it --image=busyboxplus --restart=Never

nslookup mysvc

查看svc的endpoint

kubectl -n kube-system describe svc kube-dns

Headless无头模式

无头模式，外部访问，可直接访问服务名称

vim headless.yaml
cat headless.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: nginx-svc
spec:
  ports:
    - name: http
      port: 80
      targetPort: 80
  selector:
      app: myapp
  clusterIP: None

拉起容器，查看svc信息

kubectl apply -f headless.yaml
kubectl get svc

进入容器终端查看解析

kubectl run demo --image=busyboxplus -it --restart=Never

nslookup nginx-svc

可以直接访问服务名

loadbanlacer

server1
拉取镜像

docker pull quay.io/metallb/speaker:v0.10.2
docker pull quay.io/metallb/controller:v0.10.2
docker push reg.westos.org/metallb/speaker:v0.10.2
docker push reg.westos.org/metallb/controller:v0.10.2

server2

kubectl edit configmaps -n kube-system kube-proxy ## 编辑文件
ipvs:
excludeCIDRs: null
minSyncPeriod: 0s
scheduler: ""
strictARP: true
syncPeriod: 0s
tcpFinTimeout: 0s
tcpTimeout: 0s
udpTimeout: 0s
kind: KubeProxyConfiguration

kubectl get pod -n kube-system |grep kube-proxy |awk '{
   system ("kubectl delete pod "$1" -n
kube-system")}'

cd metallb/
vim metallb.yaml ## 创建服务
Client:
Debug Mode: false
Server:
Containers: 31
Running: 16
Paused: 0