IOday3

1.使用dup2实现错误日志功能

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int error_fd=open("./demo3.txt",O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,0664);
	perror("error:");
	dup2(error_fd,STDERR_FILENO);
	int read_fd=open("./demo2.c",O_RDONLY);
	perror("error:");
	int write_fd=open("./copy_demo2.c",O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,0664);
	perror("error:");
	char c;
	while(1)
	{
		int res=read(read_fd,&c,1);
		if(res==0)
		{
			perror("read:");
			break;
		}
		write(write_fd,&c,1);
		perror("write:");
	}
	close(read_fd);
	perror("close:");
	close(write_fd);
	perror("close:");
	close(error_fd);
	perror("close:");
	return 0;
}

2.判断文件是否拥有写权限，若拥有，则去除，若不拥有，则添加

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	struct stat buf;
	char ls[20]="ls -l ";
	 stat(argv[1],&buf);
	mode_t mode=buf.st_mode;
	if((mode|S_IWUSR)!=mode){
		chmod(argv[1],0777);
		system(strcat(ls,argv[1]));
	}
	else{
		chmod(argv[1],0555);
		system(strcat(ls,argv[1]));
	}
	return 0;	
}