人工智能概论第五次作业

import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch.autograd import Variable
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
#fake data
import os
os.environ['KMP_DUPLICATE_LIB_OK']='TRUE'
torch.manual_seed(1) # reproducible

# 假数据
x = torch.unsqueeze(torch.linspace(-1, 1, 100), dim=1) # x data (tensor), shape=(100, 1)
y = x.pow(2) + 0.2*torch.rand(x.size()) # noisy y data (tensor), shape=(100, 1)
x,y=Variable(x,requires_grad=False),Variable(y,requires_grad=False)
def save():
# 建网络
net1 = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Linear(1, 10),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Linear(10, 1)
)
optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(net1.parameters(), lr=0.5)
loss_func = torch.nn.MSELoss()

# 训练
for t in range(100):
prediction = net1(x)
loss = loss_func(prediction, y)
optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
optimizer.step()
torch.save(net1, 'D:/yrb/net.pkl') # 保存整个网络
torch.save(net1.state_dict(), 'D:/yrb/net_params.pkl')
plt.figure(1,figsize=(10,3))
plt.subplot(131)
plt.title('Net1')
plt.scatter(x.data.numpy(),y.data.numpy())
plt.plot(x.data.numpy(),prediction.data.numpy(),'r-',lw=5)
def restore_net():
# restore entire net1 to net2
net2 = torch.load('D:/yrb/net.pkl')
prediction = net2(x)
plt.subplot(132)
plt.title('Net2')
plt.scatter(x.data.numpy(), y.data.numpy())
plt.plot(x.data.numpy(), prediction.data.numpy(), 'r-', lw=5)
def restore_params():
# 新建 net3
net3 = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Linear(1, 10),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Linear(10, 1)
)

# 将保存的参数复制到 net3
net3.load_state_dict(torch.load('D:/yrb/net_params.pkl'))
prediction = net3(x)
plt.subplot(133)
plt.title('Net3')
plt.scatter(x.data.numpy(), y.data.numpy())
plt.plot(x.data.numpy(), prediction.data.numpy(), 'r-', lw=5)
plt.show()
save()
restore_net()
restore_params()