MGRE实验

１.配置IP地址和缺省路由 

[r1]int s 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 15.0.0.1 24
[r1-Serial4/0/0]int g 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.0.0.2

[r2]int s 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ip add 25.0.0.1 24
[r2-Serial4/0/0]int g 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.0.0.2

[r3]int s 4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 35.0.0.1 24
[r3-Serial4/0/0]int g 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.0.0.2

[r4]int g  0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.0.0.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.0.0.2

[Huawei]sys ISP
[ISP]int s 3/0/0
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ip add 15.0.0.2 24
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]int s 3/0/1
[ISP-Serial3/0/1]ip add 25.0.0.2 24
[ISP-Serial3/0/1]int s 4/0/0
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]ip add 35.0.0.2 24
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]int g 0/0/0
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.0.0.2 24 
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo1
[ISP-LoopBack1]ip add 5.5.5.5 24

２.r1和r５之间使用用PPP的ＰＡＰ认证，R5为主认证方
[ISP]aaa
[ISP-aaa]local-user admin password cipher 111222
[ISP-aaa]local-user admin service-type ppp
[ISP-aaa]int s 3/0/0 
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap

[r1]int s 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user admin password cipher 111222

３.R2和R5之间使用PPP的chap认证，R5为主认证方

[ISP]int s 3/0/1
[ISP-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap 

R2]int s 4/0/0
[R2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user admin 
[R2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 111222

R3和R5之间使用HDLC封装

[r3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

 
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y
R1/R2/R3构建一个MGRE环境，R1为中心站点
 [r1]int t 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.0.0.1.
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[r2]int t 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.5.3 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100    
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.01 register 
 

R1,R4间为点到点的GRE

[r1]int t 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.6.2 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 45.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]description 15.0.0.1
 

[r4]int t 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 45.0.0.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]description 15.0.0.1

基于RIP全网可达

[r1-rip-1]v 2
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0

[r2]rip
[r2-rip-1]v 2
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0
 

[r3]rip
[r3-rip-1]v 2
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0
 

[r4]rip
[r4-rip-1]v 2
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0

所有PC设置IP为源IP

 

 

 

[R1]acl 2000
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0 0.0.0.255
[R1]int s 4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R2]acl 2000
[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0 0.0.0.255
[R2]int s 4/0/0
[R2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R3]acl 2000
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0 0.0.0.255
[R3]int s 4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R4]acl 2000
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0 0.0.0.255
[R4]int g 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000