Java实现抢红包程序

使用Java程序模拟抢红包

这里给出的随机抢红包算法比较简单，本例子假设当前红包是52.0元，参与抢红包的人是6人！

RedEnvelope.java

public abstract class RedEnvelope {
    public double remainMoney;     //红包当前金额
    public int remainPeople;      //当前参与抢红包的人数
    public double money;         //当前用户抢到的金额
    public abstract double giveMoney();   //抽象方法，具体怎么抢红包由子类完成
}

RandomRedEnvelope.java

import java.util.Random;
public class RandomRedEnvelope extends RedEnvelope{
    double minMoney;    //可以抢到的最小金额
    int integerRemainMoney;   //红包中的钱用分表示
    int randomMoney;        //给用户抢的钱
    Random random;
    RandomRedEnvelope(double remainMoney,int remainPeople){
        random = new Random();
        minMoney = 0.01;    //minMoney的值是0.01，保证用户至少能抢到0.01元
        this.remainMoney = remainMoney;
        this.remainPeople = remainPeople;
        integerRemainMoney = (int)(remainMoney*100);  //把钱用分表示
        if(integerRemainMoney<remainPeople*(int)(minMoney*100)){
            integerRemainMoney = remainPeople*(int)(minMoney*100);
            this.remainMoney = (double)integerRemainMoney;
        }
    }
    public double giveMoney(){
        if(remainPeople<=0){
            return 0;
        }
        if(remainPeople==1){
            money = remainMoney;
            remainPeople--;
            return money;
        }
        randomMoney =random.nextInt(integerRemainMoney);
        //该金额randomMoney在[0，integerRemainMoney]区间内
        if(randomMoney<(int)(minMoney*100)){
            randomMoney = (int)(minMoney*100);    //保证用户至少能抢到1分
        }
        int leftOtherPeopleMoney = integerRemainMoney - randomMoney;
        //leftOtherPeopleMoney是当前用户留给其余人的金额（单位是分）
        int otherPeopleNeedMoney = (remainPeople-1)*(int)(minMoney*100);
        //otherPeopleNeedMoney是保证其他人能够继续抢的最少金额(单位是分)
        if(leftOtherPeopleMoney<otherPeopleNeedMoney){
            randomMoney -= (otherPeopleNeedMoney-leftOtherPeopleMoney);
        }
        integerRemainMoney = integerRemainMoney - randomMoney;
        remainMoney = (double)(integerRemainMoney/100.0);   //钱的单位转换成元
        remainPeople--;
        money = (double)(randomMoney/100.0);
        return money;  //返回用户抢到的钱（单位是元）
    }
}

Test.java

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args){
       RedEnvelope redEnvelope = new RandomRedEnvelope(52.00,6);
        System.out.printf("以下用循环输出%d个人抢%.2f元的随机红包：\n",redEnvelope.remainPeople,redEnvelope.remainMoney);
        showProcess(redEnvelope);
    }
    public static void showProcess(RedEnvelope redEnvelope){
        double sum = 0;
        while(redEnvelope.remainPeople>0){
            double money = redEnvelope.giveMoney();
            System.out.printf("%.2f\t",money);
            sum = sum+money;
        }
        String s = String.format("%.2f",sum);   //金额保留两位小数
        sum = Double.parseDouble(s);
        System.out.printf("\n%.2f元的红包被抢完",sum);
    }
}