前端vue项目中如何把base64转换为图片并下载

项目需求，点击表格中下载二维码按钮弹出二维码，再点击下载，将二维码保存在本地

 此时需要用到html2canvas这个插件

npm i html2canvas --save  //现在安装插件

引入: 

import html2canvas from "html2canvas";   //引入html2canvas 

使用:

html2canvas(document.getElementById("2canvas")).then((canvas) => {
     var pageData = canvas.toDataURL("image/png", 1.0); //第二个参数可以调节下载图片的清晰度
     const link = document.createElement("a");//创建一个a标签
     link.style.display = "none";    //去掉此标签的所有样式避免展示出a标签
     link.href = pageData;           //把获取到的流文件放到href属性里
     link.setAttribute("download", this.organize_task_name + ".png");//调用download属性，并添加名字
     document.body.appendChild(link);//添加这个a标签到body上
     link.click(); //触发click事件
 });

完整代码:

<!-- 导出的二维码 -->
    <el-dialog title="下载二维码" :visible.sync="showDownload" width="480px">
      <div class="qr_code" id="2canvas">
        <h1 class="header_title">{{ organize_task_name }}</h1>
        <img class="img_qrCode" :src="el_img_url" alt="" />
        <span>有效期至:{{ end_date }}</span>
        <span>所属社区:{{ organize_name }}</span>
      </div>
      <div slot="footer">
        <el-button @click="showDownload = false">取 消</el-button>
        <el-button type="primary" @click="handleDownloadqrCode"
          >确 定</el-button
        >
      </div>
    </el-dialog>

js: 

//下载二维码
    handleDownload(row) {
      if (row.qrCode === null) {
        this.msgError("此数据暂无二维码");
        return;
      }
      this.end_date = row.endDate;
      this.organize_name = row.organizeName;
      this.organize_task_name = row.organizeTaskName;
      this.el_img_url = row.qrCode;
      this.showDownload = true;
    },
    // 根据dom生成图片并下载到本地
    handleDownloadqrCode() {
      html2canvas(document.getElementById("2canvas")).then((canvas) => {
        var pageData = canvas.toDataURL("image/png", 1.0); //第二个参数可以调节下载图片的清晰度
        const link = document.createElement("a");
        link.style.display = "none";
        link.href = pageData;
        link.setAttribute("download", this.organize_task_name + ".png");
        document.body.appendChild(link);
        link.click();
      });
    },