python 安装库失败笔记

linux虚拟机，通过MobaXterm连接

学院布设的服务器，联网需要通过校园网的认证登录

在安装openpyxl时报错：

WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/openpyxl/

以及:

Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/openpyxl/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/openpyxl/ (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)) - skipping
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement openpyxl (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for openpyxl
 

原因：服务器没有连接上网络，或者说只是局域网上联通，但无法连接外部网络

解决方法：显而易见，联网