Spring，模拟用户登录过程中JavaBean的定义与操作

通过Spring，模拟用户登录过程中JavaBean的定义与操作。(注解方式实现)

• ---->>用户类（User）
• ---->>用户Dao（UserDao）从数据库中获取User对象，比较用户
• ---->>用户业务逻辑（UserBiz），将比较结果返回给控制器（UserController）
• ---->>用户控制器（UserController），将用户登录的结果显示在控制台上或者返回给浏览器

需要了解：

@Component有几个衍生注解，我们在web开发中，会按照MVC三层架构分层！

• dao 【@Repository】 数据访问层

• service 【@Service】 业务逻辑层

• controller 【@Controller】 控制层

  这四个注解功能都是一样的，都是代表将某个类注册到spring容器中，装配Bean

具体代码如下：

实体层–>>pojo

User

@Component//采用注解方式进行配置
public class User {
    @Value("1")
    private int userId;
    @Value("张三")
    private String userName;
    @Value("123")
    private String userPass;

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public String getUserPass() {
        return userPass;
    }

    public void setUserPass(String userPass) {
        this.userPass = userPass;
    }

    public int getUserId() {
        return userId;
    }

    public void setUserId(int userId) {
        this.userId = userId;
    }
}

数据访问层 —>>dao

UserDao接口

public interface UserDao {
    public boolean selectUserByUser(User user);
}

UserDaoImpl接口实现类

@Repository
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao{

    public boolean selectUserByUser(User user) {
        if(user.getUserName().equals("张三")&&user.getUserPass().equals("123")){
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

业务逻辑层—>>biz

UserBiz接口

public interface UserBiz {
    public boolean login(User user);
}

UserBizImpl接口实现类

@Service
public class UserBizImpl implements UserBiz{
    //定义UserDao接口对象
    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao;

    public UserDao getUserDao() {
        return userDao;
    }

    public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao) {
        this.userDao = userDao;
    }

    public boolean login(User user) {

        //调用UserDao的select方法
//       UserDao userDao = new UserDaoImpl();
        boolean rtn=userDao.selectUserByUser(user);
        return rtn;
    }

}

控制层—>>controller

UserController类

@Controller
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserBiz userBiz;

    public UserBiz getUserBiz() {
        return userBiz;
    }

    public void setUserBiz(UserBiz userBiz) {
        this.userBiz = userBiz;
    }

    public String userLogin(User user){
        //1、获取登录结果
        boolean rtn=userBiz.login(user);
        //2、将登录结果显示在控制台
        System.out.println(rtn);
        return "true";
    }
}

测试类

public class MyTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //1、获取容器对象

        ApplicationContext ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        UserController userController = ac.getBean("userController", UserController.class);
        User user = ac.getBean("user", User.class);

        userController.userLogin(user);
        //2、执行userController的login方法
    }
}

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--开启注解扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hua"/>
    <context:annotation-config/>

</beans>