原生JS实现九宫格拼图

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 10:59:33 发布

吃了三明治

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 10:59:33 发布

阅读量430

点赞数 6

文章标签： javascript 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_59302271/article/details/136635936

版权

概要

用js实现简单九宫格拼图

代码如下

结构

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/index.css">
</head>
<style></style>
<body>
    <div class="map">
        <ul>
            <li><span>1</span></li>
            <li><span>2</span></li>
            <li><span>3</span></li>
            <li><span>4</span></li>
            <li><span>5</span></li>
            <li><span>6</span></li>
            <li><span>7</span></li>
            <li><span>8</span></li>
            <li><span>9</span></li>
        </ul>
   </div>
    //深拷贝
   <script src="./js/deepCopy.js"></script>
    <script src="./js/index.js"></script>
   
    <script></script>
</body>
</html>

css代码，图片路径记得改

* {
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
}
ul {
    list-style: none;
}
.map {
    width: 600px;
    height: 600px;
    background-color: #ccc;
}
.map ul {
    width: 600px;
    height: 600px;
    /* 相对定位 */
    position: relative;
    
}

/* 
3行  每一行多高? 200
3列  每一列多宽? 200
*/
.map ul li {
    //图片路径
    background-image: url(../img/600_600.jpeg);
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    width: 200px;
    height: 200px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    cursor: pointer;
}
.map ul li.empty::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 10;
    width: 200px;
    height: 200px;
    background-color: deepskyblue;
}

/* 设置点击的li标签半透明 */
.map ul li.active {
    opacity: .5;
}

/* 设置提示 */
.map ul li span {
    width: 200px;
    height: 100px;
    display: block;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 200px;
    font-size: 70px;
    color: #fff;
}

js代码

深拷贝代码

// 深拷贝的思路
function deepCopy(data) {
    // 创建新地址
    var newData = Array.isArray(data) === true ? [] : {};
    // 循环data
    for (var key in data) {
        // 判断拷贝的数据是否为引用类型
        if (typeof data[key] === "object") {

            //执行递归，直到复制的数据为基本类型为止
            newData[key] = deepCopy(data[key]);
        }
        else {
            //是基本数据类型，就直接复制
            newData[key] = data[key]
        }
    }
    //返回新数据
    return newData;
}

var map = document.querySelector('.map');
var ul = document.querySelector('ul');
var lis = document.querySelectorAll('li');

var data = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    for (var j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
        var point = {};
        point.x = j * 200;
        point.y = i * 200;
        data.push(point)
    }
}

for (var index = 0; index < lis.length; index++) {
    lis[index].style["left"] = data[index].x + 'px';
    lis[index].style["top"] = data[index].y + 'px';
    lis[index].style["backgroundPosition"] = `-${data[index].x}px   -${data[index].y}px`;
}

var arr = deepCopy(data);
arr.sort(function () {
    return Math.random() - .5;
})
lis[data.length - 1].className = `empty`;
for (var index = 0; index < lis.length; index++) {
    lis[index].style["left"] = arr[index].x + 'px';
    lis[index].style["top"] = arr[index].y + 'px';
}

var arr2 = [];

for (var z = 0; z < lis.length; z++) {
    for (var c = 0; c < lis.length; c++) {
        lis[c].classList.remove('active')
    }
    (function (z) {
        lis[z].onclick = function () {
            if (arr2.length == 0 && lis[z].className != 'empty') {
                var p1 = {}
                p1.ele = lis[z];
                p1.x = parseInt(p1.ele.style['left'])
                p1.y = parseInt(p1.ele.style['top'])
                console.log('p1=>', p1);
                // p1.ele = lis[z];
                arr2.push(p1);
                lis[z].className = `active`;
                // console.log('p1=>', p1);
            } else if (arr2.length == 1 && lis[z].className == 'empty') {
                var empty = document.querySelector('.empty');
                var p2 = {};
                p2.x = parseInt(empty.style['left'])
                p2.y = parseInt(empty.style['top'])
                arr2.push(p2);
                // var p1 = arr2[0];
                // console.log(arr2);
                // console.log('p1_2=>',p1);
                console.log('p2=>', p2);

                if (arr2[0].x == p2.x && (arr2[0].y - 200) == p2.y) {
                    arr2[0].ele.style['left'] = p2.x + 'px';
                    arr2[0].ele.style['top'] = p2.y + 'px';
                    empty.style['left'] = arr2[0].x + 'px';
                    empty.style['top'] = arr2[0].y + 'px';
                }
                if (arr2[0].x == p2.x && (arr2[0].y + 200) == p2.y) {
                    arr2[0].ele.style['left'] = p2.x + 'px';
                    arr2[0].ele.style['top'] = p2.y + 'px';
                    empty.style['left'] = arr2[0].x + 'px';
                    empty.style['top'] = arr2[0].y + 'px';
                }
                if ((arr2[0].x - 200) == p2.x && arr2[0].y == p2.y) {
                    arr2[0].ele.style['left'] = p2.x + 'px';
                    arr2[0].ele.style['top'] = p2.y + 'px';
                    empty.style['left'] = arr2[0].x + 'px';
                    empty.style['top'] = arr2[0].y + 'px';
                }
                if ((arr2[0].x + 200) == p2.x && arr2[0].y == p2.y) {
                    arr2[0].ele.style['left'] = p2.x + 'px';
                    arr2[0].ele.style['top'] = p2.y + 'px';
                    empty.style['left'] = arr2[0].x + 'px';
                    empty.style['top'] = arr2[0].y + 'px';
                }
                arr2 = [];
                for (var d = 0; d < lis.length; d++) {
                    lis[d].classList.remove('active')
                }
                console.log(arr2);
            } else {
                arr2 = [];
                for (var e = 0; e < lis.length; e++) {
                    lis[e].classList.remove('active')
                }
            }
        }
    })(z)
}