springboot项目使用redis进行验证码验证

第一步引入依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.penggle</groupId>
            <artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

第二步下载并配置redis数据库，了解redis一些基本知识

(46条消息) Redis入门及Spring整合redis_大磊程序员(轻大)的博客-CSDN博客_redis基础springhttps://blog.csdn.net/m0_59860403/article/details/122800672?ops_request_misc=%257B%2522request%255Fid%2522%253A%2522166640692816782428655418%2522%252C%2522scm%2522%253A%252220140713.130102334.pc%255Fblog.%2522%257D&request_id=166640692816782428655418&biz_id=0&utm_medium=distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-blog-2~blog~first_rank_ecpm_v1~rank_v31_ecpm-1-122800672-null-null.nonecase&utm_term=redis&spm=1018.2226.3001.4450

第三步控制层处理

读取验证码

  @Autowired
    private Producer captchaProducer;
    @RequestMapping("/kaptcha")
    public void getKaptchaImage(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,HttpSession session) throws Exception {
        response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate");
        response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "post-check=0, pre-check=0");
        response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
        response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
        //生成验证码
        String capText = captchaProducer.createText();
                session.setAttribute("kaptcha", capText);
        System.out.println(session.getAttribute("kaptcha"));
        //将验证码存储到redis数据库中
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("kaptchaKsy",capText,60, TimeUnit.SECONDS );
        //向客户端写出
        BufferedImage bi = captchaProducer.createImage(capText);
        ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", out);
        try {
            out.flush();
        } finally {
            out.close();
        }

    }

调用Producer 得到验证码，并且存储到redis数据库中，可以设置存储时间等一些参数。

验证验证码

//登录
    @ApiOperation("用户登录")
    @PostMapping("/login/{code}")
    public R login(@PathVariable("code")String code, User user1,HttpSession session){
        User user = userService.login(user1);
        if(user==null){
            R.error("用户不存在");
        }
        //比较验证码
       String code2= (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("kaptchaKsy");
        System.out.println(code2);
        boolean codeFlag=code.equalsIgnoreCase(code2);
        if(!codeFlag){
            return R.error("验证码错误");
        }
        if(user1!=null){

            return R.ok().put("user",user);
        }else {
            return R.error("登陆失败!请检查用户名或密码");
        }
    }

调用redisTemplate进行读取验证码，进而验证

到此springboot验证码验证的教程已经完毕，感兴趣的朋友们可以点个赞加个关注，我们一块学习java