java通过拦截器获取当前正在执行的方法名和方法开始及结束时间

@Component //注意当前类必须受Spring容器控制
//定义拦截器类，实现HandlerInterceptor接口
public class ProjectInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    //原始方法调用前执行的内容
    //返回值类型可以拦截控制的执行，true放行，false终止
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {

        if (handler instanceof HandlerMethod) {
            HandlerMethod h = (HandlerMethod) handler;
            SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS");
            System.out.println("用户想执行的操作是:" + h.getMethod().getName() + "开始时间" + df.format(System.currentTimeMillis()));

        }
        return true;
    }


    @Override
    //原始方法调用完成后执行的内容
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {

        if (handler instanceof HandlerMethod) {
            HandlerMethod h = (HandlerMethod) handler;
            SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS");
            System.out.println("用户想执行的操作是:" + h.getMethod().getName() + "结束时间" + df.format(System.currentTimeMillis()));
        }

    }
}

执行结果如下：

 注意if()判断，这里是用来验证preHandle方法中handler是否为为HandlerMethod，有一些说法对此有异议，所以这里进行了判断。

拦截器配置类

import com.itheima.controller.ProjectInterceptor;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport;


@Slf4j
@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {

    /**
     * 设置静态资源映射
     * @param registry
     */
    @Override
    protected void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        log.info("开始进行静态资源映射...");
        registry.addResourceHandler("/backend/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/backend/");
        registry.addResourceHandler("/front/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/front/");
        registry.addResourceHandler("doc.html").addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/");
        registry.addResourceHandler("/webjars/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/");
    }

    //注入拦截器类
    @Autowired
    private ProjectInterceptor projectInterceptor;

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        //配置拦截器
        registry.addInterceptor(projectInterceptor)
                .addPathPatterns("/**")//拦截所有路径
                .excludePathPatterns("/employee/login");//不拦截的路径

    }

}