指针练习5.9

1、思维导图 

 2、使用指针实现两个字符串的比较

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    char str[20] = "hello";
    char str1[10] = "hemn";
    int i = 0,ret;
	char *p=str;
	char *p1=str1;
    while(p1[i]) 
    {
        if(p[i]!=p1[i])
        {
            ret = p[i]-p1[i]; 
            break;
        }
        i++;
    }
    if(p[i]=='\0') 
    {
        ret=p[i]-p1[i];
    }
    printf("%d\n",ret);

    return 0;
} 

 3、使用指针实现字符串连接

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    char str[20] = "hello ";
    char str1[10] = "world";
	char *p=str;
	char *p1=str1;
    int i=0,j=0;
    while(p[i])
    {
    i++;
    }
    while(p1[j])
    {
        p[i] = p1[j];
        i++;
        j++;
        if(p1[j]=='\0')
        {
            p[i] = p1[j];
        }
    }
    puts(p);
    return 0;
}

 4、用指针实现字符串逆置

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    char str[30] = ""; 
   	printf("输入字符:");
	gets(str);
    int len = strlen(str);  
    int i = 0;
	char *p=str;
    char temp;
    while(i<len/2)
    {
        temp = p[i];
        p[i] = p[len-1-i];
        p[len-1-i] = temp;
        i++;
    }
	printf("逆置结果为:");
    puts(p);
    return 0;
}

 5、通过数组指针二维数组实现杨辉三角

#include<stdio.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int arr[10][10]={1};
	int (*p)[10]=arr;
	for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
	{
		arr[i][0]=arr[0][0];
		for(int j=1;j<=i;j++)
		{
			*(p[i]+j)=*(p[i]+j-1) + *(p[i-1]+j-1);
		}
	}
	for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
	{
		for(int j=0;j<=i;j++)
		{
			printf("%-3d",*(p[i]+j));
		}
		printf("\n");
	}

	return 0;
}