容器部署Prometheus+Grafana

容器部署Prometheus+Grafana

配置docker-ce 源

[root@master ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@master yum.repos.d]# curl -o docker-ce.repo https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

安装 docker-ce 以及依赖包和工具

[root@master ~]# dnf -y install yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
[root@master ~]# yum -y install docker-ce --allowerasing

安装完成后，使用 docker version 命令查看docker的版本信息

[root@master ~]# docker version
Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           20.10.12
 API version:       1.41
 Go version:        go1.16.12
 Git commit:        e91ed57
 Built:             Mon Dec 13 11:45:22 2021
 OS/Arch:           linux/amd64
 Context:           default
 Experimental:      true

配置docker镜像 加速

[root@master ~]# mkdir -p /etc/docker
[root@master ~]# vi /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
    "registry-mirrors": ["https://7z2g0ixw.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}

[root@master ~]# systemctl enable --now docker
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service

配置完成后拉取prom/Prometheus官方镜像

[root@master ~]# docker pull prom/prometheus 
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from prom/prometheus
3cb635b06aa2: Pull complete 
34f699df6fe0: Pull complete 
33d6c9635e0f: Pull complete 
f2af7323bed8: Pull complete 
c16675a6a294: Pull complete 
827843f6afe6: Pull complete 
3d272942eeaf: Pull complete 
7e785cfa34da: Pull complete 
05e324559e3b: Pull complete 
170620261a59: Pull complete 
ec35f5996032: Pull complete 
5509173eb708: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:cb9817249c346d6cfadebe383ed3b3cd4c540f623db40c4ca00da2ada45259bb
Status: Downloaded newer image for prom/prometheus:latest
docker.io/prom/prometheus:latest

[root@master ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY        TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED       SIZE
prom/prometheus   latest    a3d385fc29f9   11 days ago   201MB

在client上获取prometheus.yml配置文件

# 将prometheus的安装包上传至主机中，解压，将prometheus.yaml配置文件传输到master主机的/opt目录中
[root@client ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg   prometheus-2.31.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz  
[root@client ~]# tar xf prometheus-2.31.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
[root@client ~]# cd prometheus-2.31.1
[root@client prometheus-2.31.1]# scp /root/prometheus-2.31.1/prometheus.yml 192.168.200.144:/opt/prometheus.yml
[email protected]'s password: 
prometheus.yml