使用python中tushare接口画中国股市近一年每日成交金额图

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-06 14:47:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-06 14:47:53 发布

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文章标签： python echarts

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_60243445/article/details/120699418

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该博客使用Python的tushare库获取中国股市历史成交数据，通过pyecharts进行数据可视化，展示了近一年每日成交金额的变化趋势。代码中计算了昨天、上月和去年昨天的日期，并绘制了年图，强调了成交金额的波动情况。最后，生成了一个交互式的HTML图表以供查看。

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tushare id：463640

import pandas as pd
import tushare as ts
import datetime

# 获取今天（现在时间）
today = datetime.datetime.today()
yesterday = today - datetime.timedelta(days=1)
# 昨天
day_yes = 10000 * yesterday.year + 100 * yesterday.month + yesterday.day
# 上月
month_yes = 10000 * yesterday.year + 100 * (yesterday.month-1) + yesterday.day
# 去年昨天
year_yes = 10000 * (yesterday.year-1) + 100 * yesterday.month + yesterday.day
# 数据接口//***填Tushare接口token
pro = ts.pro_api('***')
# 
df = pro.daily_info(start_date=str(year_yes),end_date=str(day_yes),ts_code = 'SH_MARKET,SZ_MARKET')
amount_df = pd.DataFrame(df.groupby('trade_date')['amount'].sum())
amount_df = amount_df.apply(lambda x:round(x,2))
# 年图
import pyecharts.options as opts
from pyecharts.charts import Line,Grid,Page
l1 = (
    Line(init_opts=opts.InitOpts(width="1500px", height="360px"))
    .add_xaxis(xaxis_data=[datetime.datetime.strptime(x, "%Y%m%d").strftime('%Y-%m-%d') for x in amount_df.index.tolist()])
    .add_yaxis(
        series_name="成交金额(亿元)",
        y_axis=amount_df['amount'].tolist(),
        label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(is_show=False),
        linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(width=1.5),
        is_smooth=True
    ) 
    .set_global_opts(
        title_opts=opts.TitleOpts(
            title="中国股市近一年每日成交金额",
            pos_left="center",
            pos_top="top",
        ),
        tooltip_opts=opts.TooltipOpts(trigger="axis", axis_pointer_type="cross"),
        legend_opts=opts.LegendOpts(is_show=False),
        datazoom_opts=[
            opts.DataZoomOpts(range_start=0, range_end=100),
            opts.DataZoomOpts(type_="inside", range_start=0, range_end=100),
        ],
        xaxis_opts=opts.AxisOpts(type_="category", boundary_gap=False),
        yaxis_opts=opts.AxisOpts(name="成交金额(亿元)", type_="value", min_=5000,max_=20000),
    )
    .set_series_opts(
        markline_opts=opts.MarkLineOpts(
            data=[
                {"yAxis": 10000},
            ],
            label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(position="end"),
        )
    )
    
    .render("中国股市每日成交金额统计.html")
)

import webbrowser
webbrowser.open_new_tab('中国股市每日成交金额统计.html')