栈--单队列模拟栈

 给力扣题目用的自实现队列，可以定义为静态内部类

public class ArrayQueue3<E> {

    private final E[] array;
    int head = 0;
    int tail = 0;

    @SuppressWarnings("all")
    public ArrayQueue3(int c) {
        c -= 1;
        c |= c >> 1;
        c |= c >> 2;
        c |= c >> 4;
        c |= c >> 8;
        c |= c >> 16;
        c += 1;
        array = (E[]) new Object[c];
    }
    
    public boolean offer(E value) {
        if (isFull()) {
            return false;
        }        
        array[tail & (array.length - 1)] = value;
        tail++;
        return true;
    }

    public E poll() {
        if (isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        }
        E value = array[head & (array.length - 1)];
        head++;
        return value;
    }

    public E peek() {
        if (isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        }
        return array[head & (array.length - 1)];
    }

    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return head == tail;
    }

    public boolean isFull() {
        return tail - head == array.length;
    }
}

参考解答，注意：题目已说明

• 调用 push、pop 等方法的次数最多 100

• 每次调用 pop 和 top 都能保证栈不为空

public class E05Leetcode225 {
    /*
        队列头     队列尾
        cba
        顶           底

        queue.offer(a)
        queue.offer(b)
        queue.offer(c)
     */
    ArrayQueue3<Integer> queue = new ArrayQueue3<>(100);
    int size = 0;
    public void push(int x) {
        queue.offer(x);
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            queue.offer(queue.poll());
        }
        size++;
    }

    public int pop() {
        size--;
        return queue.poll();
    }

    public int top() {
        return queue.peek();
    }

    public boolean empty() {
        return queue.isEmpty();
    }
}