android获取手机验证码界面以及倒计时实现demo

public class Code {

private static final char[] CHARS = {

‘2’, ‘3’, ‘4’, ‘5’, ‘6’, ‘7’, ‘8’, ‘9’,

‘a’, ‘b’, ‘c’, ‘d’, ‘e’, ‘f’, ‘g’, ‘h’, ‘j’, ‘k’, ‘m’,

‘n’, ‘p’, ‘q’, ‘r’, ‘s’, ‘t’, ‘u’, ‘v’, ‘w’, ‘x’, ‘y’, ‘z’,

‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘E’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘H’, ‘I’, ‘J’, ‘K’, ‘L’, ‘M’,

‘N’, ‘P’, ‘Q’, ‘R’, ‘S’, ‘T’, ‘U’, ‘V’, ‘W’, ‘X’, ‘Y’, ‘Z’

};

private static Code bmpCode;

public static Code getInstance() {

if(bmpCode == null)

bmpCode = new Code();

return bmpCode;

}

//default settings

private static final int DEFAULT_CODE_LENGTH = 4;

private static final int DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE = 25;

private static final int DEFAULT_LINE_NUMBER = 2;

private static final int BASE_PADDING_LEFT = 10, RANGE_PADDING_LEFT = 15, BASE_PADDING_TOP = 15, RANGE_PADDING_TOP = 20;

private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 100, DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 40;

//settings decided by the layout xml

//canvas width and height

private int width = DEFAULT_WIDTH, height = DEFAULT_HEIGHT;

//random word space and pading_top

private int base_padding_left = BASE_PADDING_LEFT, range_padding_left = RANGE_PADDING_LEFT,

base_padding_top = BASE_PADDING_TOP, range_padding_top = RANGE_PADDING_TOP;

//number of chars, lines; font size

private int codeLength = DEFAULT_CODE_LENGTH, line_number = DEFAULT_LINE_NUMBER, font_size = DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;

//variables

private String code;

private int padding_left, padding_top;

private Random random = new Random();

public Bitmap createBitmap() {

padding_left = 0;

Bitmap bp = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Config.ARGB_8888);

Canvas c = new Canvas(bp);

code = createCode();

c.drawColor(Color.WHITE);

Paint paint = new Paint();

paint.setTextSize(font_size);

for (int i = 0; i < code.length(); i++) {

randomTextStyle(paint);

randomPadding();

c.drawText(code.charAt(i) + “”, padding_left, padding_top, paint);

}

for (int i = 0; i < line_number; i++) {

drawLine(c, paint);

}

c.save( Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG );

c.restore();//

return bp;

}

public String getCode() {

return code;

}

private String createCode() {

StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = 0; i < codeLength; i++) {

buffer.append(CHARS[random.nextInt(CHARS.length)]);

}

return buffer.toString();

}

private void drawLine(Canvas canvas, Paint paint) {

int color = randomColor();

int startX = random.nextInt(width);

int startY = random.nextInt(height);

int stopX = random.nextInt(width);

int stopY = random.nextInt(height);

paint.setStrokeWidth(1);

paint.setColor(color);

canvas.drawLine(startX, startY, stopX, stopY, paint);

}

private int randomColor() {

return randomColor(1);

}

private int randomColor(int rate) {

int red = random.nextInt(256) / rate;

int green = random.nextInt(256) / rate;

int blue = random.nextInt(256) / rate;

return Color.rgb(red, green, blue);

}

private void randomTextStyle(Paint paint) {

int color = randomColor();

paint.setColor(color);

paint.setFakeBoldText(random.nextBoolean());

float skewX = random.nextInt(11) / 10;

skewX = random.nextBoolean() ? skewX : -skewX;

paint.setTextSkewX(skewX);

}

private void randomPadding() {

padding_left += base_padding_left + random.nextInt(range_padding_left);

padding_top = base_padding_top + random.nextInt(range_padding_top);

}

}

内部提供方法初始化和获取验证码内容

image_code.setImageBitmap(Code.getInstance().createBitmap()); //初始化验证码

Code.getInstance().getCode(); //获取验证码

计时器

---

public abstract class CountDownTimer {

/**

• Millis since epoch when alarm should stop.

执行的总时间

*/

private final long mMillisInFuture;

/**

• The interval in millis that the user receives callbacks

时间间隔

*/

private final long mCountdownInterval;

// 停止时间

private long mStopTimeInFuture;

/**

• @param millisInFuture The number of millis in the future from the call

• to {@link #start()} until the countdown is done and {@link #onFinish()}

• is called.

• @param countDownInterval The interval along the way to receive

• {@link #onTick(long)} callbacks.

两参数构造函数，总时间，时间间隔

*/

public CountDownTimer(long millisInFuture, long countDownInterval) {

mMillisInFuture = millisInFuture;

mCountdownInterval = countDownInterval;

}

/**

• Cancel the countdown.

取消到timer

*/

public final void cancel() {

mHandler.removeMessages(MSG);

}

/**

• Start the countdown.

开始

*/

public synchronized final CountDownTimer start() {

if (mMillisInFuture <= 0) {

onFinish();

return this;

}

// 停止时间 = 系统启动时间 + 总计时间

mStopTimeInFuture = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + mMillisInFuture;

mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG));

return this;

}

/**

• Callback fired on regular interval.

• @param millisUntilFinished The amount of time until finished.

*/

public abstract void onTick(long millisUntilFinished);

/**

• Callback fired when the time is up.

*/

public abstract void onFinish();

private static final int MSG = 1;

// handles counting down

private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {

@Override

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

synchronized (CountDownTimer.this) {

// 计算剩余总时间

final long millisLeft = mStopTimeInFuture - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();

// 小于等于 0 ，回调 onFinish

if (millisLeft <= 0) {

onFinish();

} else if (millisLeft < mCountdownInterval) { // 小于计时间隔 ，delayed 一个消息

// no tick, just delay until done

sendMessageDelayed(obtainMessage(MSG), millisLeft);

} else {

long lastTickStart = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();

onTick(millisLeft);

// take into account user’s onTick taking time to execute

long delay = lastTickStart + mCountdownInterval - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();

// special case: user’s onTick took more than interval to

// complete, skip to next interval

while (delay < 0) delay += mCountdownInterval;

sendMessageDelayed(obtainMessage(MSG), delay);

}

}

}

};

使用：倒计时

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[外链图片转存中…(img-p7miQ5km-1710827641254)]

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[外链图片转存中…(img-NUmQXL6B-1710827641255)]

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