vue-admin-template 动态路由的实现（方式一）

{

path: ‘/404’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/404’),

hidden: true

},

{

path: ‘/’,

component: Layout,

redirect: ‘/home’,

children: [{

path: ‘home’,

name: ‘Home’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/home/index’),

meta: { title: ‘AI业务培训管理系统’, icon: ‘’ }

}]

},

{

path: ‘/addrole’,

hidden: true,

component: Layout,

children: [

{

path: ‘index/:id’,

name: ‘Addrole’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/usermanage/addrole/index’),

meta: { title: ‘添加角色’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/addaccount’,

hidden: true,

component: Layout,

children: [

{

path: ‘index/:id’,

name: ‘AddAccount’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/usermanage/addaccount/index’),

meta: { title: ‘添加账户’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/addbanner’,

hidden: true,

component: Layout,

children: [

{

path: ‘index/:id’,

name: ‘AddBanner’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/appmanage/addbanner/index’),

meta: { title: ‘添加Banner’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/createactivationcode’,

hidden: true,

component: Layout,

children: [

{

path: ‘index’,

name: ‘CreateActivationCode’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/vipmanage/createactivationcode/index’),

meta: { title: ‘生成激活码’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

]

/**

• 放置服务器可配置的动态路由

*/

export const asyncRoutes = [

{

path: ‘/usermanagement’,

component: Layout,

redirect: ‘/usermanagement/rolemanagement’,

meta: { title: ‘用户管理’, icon: ‘user’ },

children: [

{

path: ‘rolemanagement’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/usermanage/rolemanagement/index’),

meta: { title: ‘角色管理’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘accountlist’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/usermanage/accountlist/index’),

meta: { title: ‘账号列表’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/voicemanage’,

component: Layout,

redirect: ‘/voicemanage/albumscategories’,

meta: { title: ‘语音管理’, icon: ‘voice’ },

children: [

{

path: ‘albumscategories’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/voicemanage/albumscategories/index’),

meta: { title: ‘专辑分类’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘listenmanage’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/voicemanage/listenmanage/index’),

meta: { title: ‘收听管理’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/appmanagement’,

component: Layout,

redirect: ‘/appmanagement/banner’,

meta: { title: ‘App管理’, icon: ‘app’ },

children: [

{

path: ‘banner’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/appmanage/banner/index’),

meta: { title: ‘Banner管理’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘appversions’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/appmanage/appversions/index’),

meta: { title: ‘App版本管理’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/vipmanagement’,

component: Layout,

redirect: ‘/vipmanagement/setmeal’,

meta: { title: ‘VIP管理’, icon: ‘vip’ },

children: [

{

path: ‘setmeal’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/vipmanage/setmeal/index’),

meta: { title: ‘套餐管理’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘activationcode’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/vipmanage/activationcode/index’),

meta: { title: ‘激活码管理’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘activationcodelist’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/vipmanage/activationcodelist/index’),

meta: { title: ‘激活码生成列表’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘activationcodeexport’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/vipmanage/activationcodeexport/index’),

meta: { title: ‘激活码导出列表’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘orderlist’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/vipmanage/orderlist/index’),

meta: { title: ‘订单列表’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘vipequity’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/vipmanage/vipequity/index’),

meta: { title: ‘VIP权益说明’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/brandownermanage’,

component: Layout,

redirect: ‘/brandownermanage/brandownerlist’,

alwaysShow: true,

meta: { title: ‘品牌商管理’, icon: ‘brand’ },

children: [

{

path: ‘brandownerlist’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/brandownermanage/brandownerlist/index’),

meta: { title: ‘品牌商列表’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/machinemanage’,

component: Layout,

redirect: ‘/machinemanage/machinelist’,

alwaysShow: true,

meta: { title: ‘机器管理’, icon: ‘android’ },

children: [

{

path: ‘machinelist’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/machinemanage/machinelist/index’),

meta: { title: ‘机器列表’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/softwaremanage’,

component: Layout,

redirect: ‘/softwaremanage/versions’,

meta: { title: ‘软件管理’, icon: ‘software’ },

children: [

{

path: ‘versions’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/softwaremanage/versions/index’),

meta: { title: ‘版本管理’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘usedirection’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/softwaremanage/usedirection/index’),

meta: { title: ‘使用说明’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

{

path: ‘/officialaccounts’,

component: Layout,

redirect: ‘/officialaccounts/accesssettings’,

meta: { title: ‘公众号设置’, icon: ‘weichat’ },

children: [

{

path: ‘accesssettings’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/officialaccounts/accesssettings/index’),

meta: { title: ‘接入设置’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘menu’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/officialaccounts/menu/index’),

meta: { title: ‘菜单设置’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘attentionreply’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/officialaccounts/attentionreply/index’),

meta: { title: ‘关注回复’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘keywordreply’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/officialaccounts/keywordreply/index’),

meta: { title: ‘关键字回复’, icon: ‘’ }

},

{

path: ‘material’,

component: () => import(‘@/views/officialaccounts/material/index’),

meta: { title: ‘素材管理’, icon: ‘’ }

}

]

},

]

const createRouter = () => new Router({

// mode: ‘history’, // require service support

scrollBehavior: () => ({ y: 0 }),

routes: constantRoutes.concat(asyncRoutes).concat(errorRoutes)

})

export const router = createRouter()

// Detail see: https://github.com/vuejs/vue-router/issues/1234#issuecomment-357941465

export function resetRouter() {

const newRouter = createRouter()

router.matcher = newRouter.matcher // reset router

}

export default router

• 获取动态路由数据api/user.js

import request from ‘@/utils/request’

import qs from ‘qs’

/**

*动态路由

*/

export function getAuthMenu() {

return request({

url: ‘/Admin/Index’,

method: ‘get’

})

}

• 修改权限规则（store/module/permission.js）

vue-admin-template模板本身是没有做权限的，自己创建一个即可，规则自己设定，admin中使用的roles配置的，我这里是自动生成的，本质还是生成新的路由list（只是包含新的路由）

注意：store/module/permission.js和项目根目录下的permission别搞混了

import { asyncRoutes, constantRoutes, errorRoutes } from ‘@/router’

import { getAuthMenu } from ‘@/api/user’

import Layout from ‘@/layout’

import { Message } from “element-ui”

/**

• 后台查询的菜单数据拼装成路由格式的数据

• 这里是demo使用的是以前项目的后台数据，这里强制修改了一下

• @param routes

*/

export function generaMenu(routes, data, parent) {

data.forEach(item => {

let menu

let viewpath

if (parent == “/usermanagement”) {

viewpath = “/usermanage”

} else if (parent == “/appmanagement”) {

viewpath = “/appmanage”

} else if (parent == “/vipmanagement”) {

viewpath = “/vipmanage”

} else {

viewpath = parent

}

if (parent === ‘#’) {

menu = {

path: item.path,

component: Layout,

children: [],

redirect: ${item.path}/${item.children[0].path},

meta: { title: item.name, icon: item.icon }

}

} else {

menu = {

path: item.path,

component: loadView(viewpath, item.path),

children: [],

name: item.path,

meta: { title: item.name }

}

}

if (item.children) {

generaMenu(menu.children, item.children, item.path)

}

routes.push(menu)

})

}

export const loadView = (parent, path) => { // 路由懒加载

return (resolve) => require([@/views${parent}/${path}/index], resolve)

// return () => import(@/views${parent}/${path}/index)

}

const state = {

routes: [],

addRoutes: []

}

const mutations = {

SET_ROUTES: (state, routes) => {

state.addRoutes = routes

state.routes = constantRoutes.concat(routes).concat(errorRoutes)

}

}

const actions = {

generateRoutes({ commit }, roles) {

return new Promise(resolve => {

const loadMenuData = []

// 先查询后台并返回左侧菜单数据并把数据添加到路由

getAuthMenu().then(response => {

if (response.code !== 200) {

Message({

message: “菜单数据加载异常”,

type: 0,

duration: 2 * 1000

});

} else {

let data = response.data.menu_list

Object.assign(loadMenuData, data)

let routes=[]

generaMenu(routes, loadMenuData, “#”)

let accessedRoutes

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2.描述下 vue 从初始化页面–修改数据–刷新页面 UI 的过程？
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4.虚拟 DOM 实现原理
5.既然 Vue 通过数据劫持可以精准探测数据变化,为什么还需要虚拟 DOM 进行 diff 检测差异?
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7.Vue 的生命周期
8.Vue 组件间通信有哪些方式?
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10.vue 中怎么重置 data?
11.组件中写 name 选项有什么作用？
12.vue-router 有哪些钩子函数?
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