栈功能实现部分
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"Stack.h"
//初始化栈
void StackInit(ST* ps)
{
assert(ps);
ps->a = NULL;
ps->top = ps->capacity = 0;
}
//销毁栈
void StackDestroy(ST* ps)
{
assert(ps);
free(ps->a);
ps->a = NULL;
ps->top = ps->capacity = 0;
}
//向栈中插入数据
void StackPush(ST* ps, STDataType x)
{
assert(ps);
if (ps->top == ps->capacity)
{
int newcapacity = ps->capacity == 0 ? 4 : 2 * ps->capacity;
STDataType* tmp = (STDataType*)realloc(ps->a,sizeof(STDataType) * newcapacity);
if (tmp == NULL)
{
printf("realloc fail");
exit(-1);
}
else
{
ps->a = tmp;
ps->capacity = newcapacity;
}
}
ps->a[ps->top] = x;
ps->top++;
}
//删除栈中的数据
void StackPop(ST* ps)
{
assert(ps);
assert(!StackEmpty(ps));
ps->top--;
}
//检查栈是否为空
bool StackEmpty(ST* ps)
{
return ps->top == 0;
}
//返回栈顶数据
STDataType StackTop(ST* ps)
{
assert(ps);
assert(!StackEmpty(ps));
return ps->a[ps->top - 1];
}
//返回栈中数据个数
int StackSize(ST* ps)
{
assert(ps);
return ps->top;
}
栈头文件部分
#pragma once
#include<stdio.h>
#include<assert.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdbool.h>
typedef int STDataType;
typedef struct Stack
{
STDataType* a;
int top;
int capacity;
}ST;
void StackInit(ST* ps);
void StackDestroy(ST* ps);
void StackPush(ST* ps, STDataType x);
void StackPop(ST* ps);
STDataType StackTop(ST* ps);
int StackSize(ST* ps);
bool StackEmpty(ST* ps);
队列功能实现部分
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"Queue.h"
//初始化队列
void QueueInit(Queue* pq)
{
assert(pq);
pq->head = NULL;
pq->tail = NULL;
}
//销毁队列
void QueueDestroy(Queue* pq)
{
assert(pq);
QueueNode* cur = pq->head;
while (cur)
{
QueueNode* next = cur->next;
free(cur);
cur = next;
}
pq->head = pq->tail = NULL;
}
//向队列中插入数据
void QueuePush(Queue* pq, QDataType x)
{
assert(pq);
QueueNode* newnode = (QueueNode*)malloc(sizeof(QueueNode));
newnode->data = x;
newnode->next = NULL;
if (pq->head == NULL)
{
pq->head = pq->tail = newnode;
}
else
{
pq->tail->next = newnode;
pq->tail = newnode;
}
}
//删除队列中的数据
void QueuePop(Queue* pq)
{
assert(pq);
assert(!QueueEmpty(pq));
QueueNode* next = pq->head->next;
free(pq->head);
pq->head = next;
if (pq->head == NULL)
{
pq->tail = NULL;
}
}
//检查队列是否为空
bool QueueEmpty(Queue* pq)
{
assert(pq);
return pq->head == NULL;
}
//返回队列头的值
QDataType QueueFront(Queue* pq)
{
assert(pq);
assert(!QueueEmpty(pq));
return pq->head->data;
}
//返回队列尾的值
QDataType QueueBack(Queue* pq)
{
assert(pq);
assert(!QueueEmpty(pq));
return pq->tail->data;
}
//返回队列中存储数据的个数
int QueueSize(Queue* pq)
{
int n = 0;
QueueNode* cur = pq->head;
while (cur)
{
n++;
cur = cur->next;
}
return n;
}
队列头文件部分
#pragma once
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
typedef int QDataType;
typedef struct QueueNode
{
struct QueueNode* next;
QDataType data;
}QueueNode;
typedef struct Queue
{
QueueNode* head;
QueueNode* tail;
// size_t _size;
}Queue;
//void QueueInit(QueueNode** pphead, QueueNode** pptail);
void QueueInit(Queue* pq);
void QueueDestroy(Queue* pq);
void QueuePush(Queue* pq, QDataType x);
void QueuePop(Queue* pq);
QDataType QueueFront(Queue* pq);
QDataType QueueBack(Queue* pq);
int QueueSize(Queue* pq);
bool QueueEmpty(Queue* pq);
测试部分
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"Stack.h"
#include"Queue.h"
void TestStack1()
{
ST st;
StackInit(&st);
StackPush(&st, 1);
StackPush(&st, 2);
StackPush(&st, 3);
StackPush(&st, 4);
StackPop(&st);
StackPop(&st);
StackPop(&st);
printf("%d", StackTop(&st));
StackDestroy(&st);
}
void TestStack2()
{
ST st;
StackInit(&st);
StackPush(&st, 1);
StackPush(&st, 2);
StackPush(&st, 3);
StackPush(&st, 4);
printf("%d ", StackTop(&st));
StackPop(&st);
printf("%d ", StackTop(&st));
StackPop(&st);
StackPush(&st, 5);
StackPush(&st, 6);
while (!StackEmpty(&st))
{
printf("%d ", StackTop(&st));
StackPop(&st);
}
StackDestroy(&st);
}
void TestQueue1()
{
Queue q;
QueueInit(&q);
QueuePush(&q, 1);
QueuePush(&q, 2);
QueuePush(&q, 3);
QueuePush(&q, 4);
QueuePop(&q);
QueuePop(&q);
//QueuePop(&q);
//QueuePop(&q);
//QueuePop(&q);
printf("%d\n", QueueFront(&q));
printf("%d\n", QueueBack(&q));
QueuePush(&q, 10);
QueuePush(&q, 20);
QueueDestroy(&q);
}
void TestQueue2()
{
Queue q;
QueueInit(&q);
QueuePush(&q, 1);
QueuePush(&q, 2);
QDataType front = QueueFront(&q);
printf("%d ", front);
QueuePop(&q);
QueuePush(&q, 3);
QueuePush(&q, 4);
while (!QueueEmpty(&q))
{
QDataType front = QueueFront(&q);
printf("%d ", front);
QueuePop(&q);
}
printf("\n");
}
int main()
{
//TestStack1();
//TestStack2();
//TestQueue1();
//TestQueue2();
return 0;
}